SYA_ANADF
ID SYA_ANADF Reviewed; 904 AA.
AC A7HH87;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Anae109_3904;
OS Anaeromyxobacter sp. (strain Fw109-5).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales;
OC Cystobacterineae; Anaeromyxobacteraceae; Anaeromyxobacter;
OC unclassified Anaeromyxobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=404589;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fw109-5;
RX PubMed=25614562; DOI=10.1128/genomea.01449-14;
RA Hwang C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina Del Rio T.,
RA Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D.C.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C.S., Schmutz J., Larimer F.W., Land M.L., Hauser L.J.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P., Belieav A., Sanford R.A.,
RA Loeffler F.E., Fields M.W.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Anaeromyxobacter sp. Fw109-5, an anaerobic,
RT metal-reducing bacterium isolated from a contaminated subsurface
RT environment.";
RL Genome Announc. 3:0-0(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000769; ABS28083.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012098717.1; NC_009675.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7HH87; -.
DR SMR; A7HH87; -.
DR STRING; 404589.Anae109_3904; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS28083; ABS28083; Anae109_3904.
DR KEGG; afw:Anae109_3904; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_7; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006382; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..904
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347489"
FT BINDING 594
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 598
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 695
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 699
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 904 AA; 98558 MW; 06D8C3289D861DC3 CRC64;
MKTAAQIREL FLRFFEEKAH RRVPSSSLVP QNDPTLLFTN AGMNQFKDVF TGREKRDYSR
ATTAQKCVRA GGKHNDLENV GFTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKKEAIAWA WELVTSERWL
AISKERLAAT VFAGEGTLPW DEEAYRLWEA QGVPPERIHK LGAKDNFWAM GDTGPCGPCS
ELHFFQGNDI PCAEEKAGRT CQGVACDCDR WLEIWNLVFM QFERGADGGL TPLPKPSIDT
GAGLERMAAV VQGKRSNYDI DAFQSIIRAI EKLAGKRYGA TDADDDVSMR VIADHARATT
FLVGDGVLPA NEGRGYVLRR IMRRAIRHGK RLGLERPFLA DVCEAVMEEM GGAYPETREN
RAFIVKVAGQ EEESFRRTLD KGLAILETEM RKAIPPETHL GKPATPPPSA PRPVIDGKLA
FQLYDTFGFP LDLTRVIAAE RGFDVDEQGF DRNMAEQRAR SEWKGSGEQA VGDLHKQIAS
ELGETRFLGY EAPTARAEVK ALLANGARAA KAARGDKVEV VTAATPFYGE SGGQVGDQGS
IAAPGGRVRV EDTRRPVPGL VTHVGVVEEG ELAVGDLVEL AVDDRRRDLI RANHSATHLL
QLALRETLGD HVKQAGSIVA PDYLRFDFSH FQPLSEEELN AIERRVNELV RENAETETAV
LKLEDARQSG AMMIFGEKYG DVVRVVRLGP SKELCGGTHV RRTGDIAFFK IGSEESIAAG
VRRIVAYTGP QAIELSQREA DELRRAAALF KAGAFEVAQK IEQTQKRVKD LERALDEAKG
KIASAQSGDL AAQARDVKGA KVLAVRVQGD GKSLRELADK LRDRLGTGVV ALGAEQDGKA
ILLVAVTKDL TARLKAGELV KEAAKLVGGS GGGKPDLAQA GGSDPAGLEK ALAKVQELAV
AALG
