SYA_BEII9
ID SYA_BEII9 Reviewed; 898 AA.
AC B2IHX3;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Bind_2405;
OS Beijerinckia indica subsp. indica (strain ATCC 9039 / DSM 1715 / NCIMB
OS 8712).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Beijerinckiaceae; Beijerinckia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=395963;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 9039 / DSM 1715 / NCIMB 8712;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., LaButti K., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Dunfield P.F., Dedysh S.N.,
RA Liesack W., Saw J.H., Alam M., Chen Y., Murrell J.C., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Beijerinckia indica subsp. indica ATCC
RT 9039.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ACB96016.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP001016; ACB96016.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041778073.1; NC_010581.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2IHX3; -.
DR SMR; B2IHX3; -.
DR STRING; 395963.Bind_2405; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACB96016; ACB96016; Bind_2405.
DR KEGG; bid:Bind_2405; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001695; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..898
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347506"
FT BINDING 564
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 568
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 682
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 686
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 898 AA; 97547 MW; 5121E2BAF059BC1C CRC64;
MNGVNEIRAA FLDFFRKNGH EIVPSSPLVP RNDPTLMFTN AGMVQFKNLF TGVEKRPYTR
ASTAQKCVRA GGKHNDLDNV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKPLAIELA WKLITEVFDL
PKDRLLVTVY HDDDEAYDLW KKIAGFPDSK IIRIATSDNF WAMGDTGPCG PCSEIFYDQG
EKLFGGPPGS ADEDGDRFLE FWNLVFMQFE QRGPGDRIAL PKPSIDTGMG LERIAALLQG
VTSNYDIDLM RALILAVAQA TGVDPDGPMR ASHRVIADHL RASSFLIADG VLPSNEGRGY
VLRRIMRRAM RHAQLLGAQE PLLWRLVPAL TREMGQAYPE LLRAEALIVE TLRLEETRFR
ATLARGLTIL EDETRHLSEG GVLSGEVAFK LYDTYGFPLD LTQDALRAKS LGVDMEGFEK
AMARQRAEAR KAWSGSGEAA TDTHWFALRE QLGATDFLGY DTEKAEALIQ AILQDGKEVL
RLEAGQSGAI VLNQTPFYGE SGGQVGDTGL IIAPGMRFKV ENTHKKLGDL FIHEGIVEEG
AVVPGLEVRT LVDHSRRTAV RANHSATHLL HEALRQVLGD HIAQKGSLVA PDRLRFDFSH
PKPVTPEEWT QIEDIANSVI LENAPVTTKL MSIEDAMGSG ARALFGEKYG DEVRVVSMGY
DEDKADDSTD GRIAPPFSVE LCGGTHVART GDIGLLTIIS ESAVAAGVRR IEAKTGSSAR
HHLNTQASLL HSLAAQLKSP EDEASKRLSA LIEERRKLDR ELSEARKKLA MGGGSSNGAD
SPLREIGGIK FFRRAVTGVE MKDLKSLADE AKQTIGSGIV AIVGVGSDNK ASVVVGVTDD
LIDRFDAVAL VRLAAGKLGG KGGGGRKDLA QAGGPDGEAA EAALTAIEES LGSSLPTP
