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SYA_BLOFL
ID   SYA_BLOFL               Reviewed;         891 AA.
AC   Q7VQG3;
DT   06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Bfl168;
OS   Blochmannia floridanus.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; ant endosymbionts; Candidatus Blochmannia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=203907;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12886019; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1533499100;
RA   Gil R., Silva F.J., Zientz E., Delmotte F., Gonzalez-Candelas F.,
RA   Latorre A., Rausell C., Kamerbeek J., Gadau J., Hoelldobler B.,
RA   van Ham R.C.H.J., Gross R., Moya A.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Blochmannia floridanus: comparative analysis of
RT   reduced genomes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:9388-9393(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; BX248583; CAD83689.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011126456.1; NC_005061.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7VQG3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7VQG3; -.
DR   STRING; 203907.Bfl168; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7VQG3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAD83689; CAD83689; Bfl168.
DR   KEGG; bfl:Bfl168; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002192; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..891
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000075067"
FT   BINDING         569
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         573
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         671
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         675
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   891 AA;  102067 MW;  82DFE1E9BF88258B CRC64;
     MYKSIDVVRQ EFLDFFHKQE HQVVPSSSLV PKNDQTLLFT NSGMNQFKDI FLGLVKPSYK
     RVVTAQRCMR AGGKHNDLNN VGYTECHLTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKDDAIQF AWELLTDSNW
     FGLSKDKIWV TTHIEDDESY NIWVKQVGIS TKRIVKIGNK NSDLYDSDNF WQMGNIGPCG
     PCSEIFYDFG SDLKGKPPGY MQGLGSRYIE IWNLVFMQFN RQLNDRLIDL PMLSVDTGMG
     LERITAILQG VHSNYLIDVF KNLIVDISNI MKVKEYINNR SLYVIADHIR ACVFLIKDGV
     VPSNEGQGYV LRRIIRRSVR HGRKLGVNDI FLYKLVNLVI VHMNYVSNIL YDQKDLIEQI
     LFNEEKLFNN TLKKGLELLE KSLKNLNQDK ILSGEIAFQL YTTYGFPLEL TKDICCERNI
     KVDQLEFDQI MLTERRNSKR LSQFHKNFNN IILSSYAKTS TFVGYKCFSC QSKIIALLQD
     NELINKMCDV DQESMVILDI TPFYGESGGQ IGDSGYLKGE CGVFKVKNTK KYGQIIVHIG
     VLISGIFLIG EQVFAQVNRL KRKDISVNHS STHLLHSALL KILGSHVTQQ GSLINDKYFR
     FDFSHYNAIT ITQINEVENL INQQIWDNLL VTENIMLMES ARNIGAIMLL HKQYTEKVRV
     IQIGDCSIEL CGGTHVSNTN EIGLFIITKE FGIGSGVRRI EAVTKNAALS VIQNKKKLIQ
     NIAQIAQSDD VNLLNVIHEF KARYEKLDRE IKLLNSKQEI QKVLSLVREV YYIKNVRVLV
     NHVKNMESSS LFKMVKLLKH YLQSGIVVLI NIRKNNIAHI VISITKDLVE CNRIYAIDLI
     QYIIRSVKNG KGGGRFDFAQ LNINNVKNVS ELVIQIQSLL NDIICNIKSI K
 
 
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