SYA_BORAP
ID SYA_BORAP Reviewed; 594 AA.
AC Q0SNU2; G0IR64;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase;
DE EC=6.1.1.7;
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE Short=AlaRS;
GN Name=alaS; OrderedLocusNames=BAPKO_0228, BafPKo_0223;
OS Borreliella afzelii (strain PKo) (Borrelia afzelii).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=390236;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PKo;
RX PubMed=16914037; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-7-211;
RA Gloeckner G., Schulte-Spechtel U., Schilhabel M., Felder M., Suehnel J.,
RA Wilske B., Platzer M.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis: selection pressure on the Borrelia vls
RT cassettes is essential for infectivity.";
RL BMC Genomics 7:211-211(2006).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PKo;
RX PubMed=22123755; DOI=10.1128/jb.05951-11;
RA Casjens S.R., Mongodin E.F., Qiu W.G., Dunn J.J., Luft B.J.,
RA Fraser-Liggett C.M., Schutzer S.E.;
RT "Whole-genome sequences of two Borrelia afzelii and two Borrelia garinii
RT Lyme disease agent isolates.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:6995-6996(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain (in
CC this organism this is shorter than usual) and the editing domain; the
CC C-terminal C-Ala domain found in most orthologs is missing. The editing
CC domain removes incorrectly charged amino acids (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CP000395; ABH01486.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002933; AEL69450.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011600898.1; NC_017238.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0SNU2; -.
DR SMR; Q0SNU2; -.
DR STRING; 390236.BafPKo_0223; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AEL69450; AEL69450; BafPKo_0223.
DR KEGG; baf:BAPKO_0228; -.
DR KEGG; bafz:BafPKo_0223; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|390236.22.peg.216; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_0_2_12; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005216; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..594
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347510"
FT BINDING 456
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 460
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 558
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 594 AA; 67983 MW; B421D9E684186517 CRC64;
MTLDKLRKKY IDFFKSKKHF EIMGKSLVPE NDPTVLFNTA GMQPLIPYLL GEVHPSGDML
VNVQKCLRTG DIDEVGDLSH LTFFEMLGNW SLGAYFKEYS VKCSFEFLTS SEYLNIPKDR
LYVSVFEGDQ EIPRDTETAK VWESLGIPKD RIYYLSKDHN FWGPVGSKGP CGPDTEIYVD
TGKIKCSINC NVTCSCGKYF EIWNNVFMQY NKDENGNYME LDRKCVDTGM GLERTIAFLQ
GKSSVYDTDA FMPIIKRIEF ISGKIYGQKE DDDRCIRIIS DHIKAACFIL ADSSGVFPSN
LGQGYVLRRL IRRSIRYAKK LGIKSHFLAD LVDSVETIYR SFYNELTEKK DFIKKELSTE
EEKFFKTLFQ GEQEFIKITR NLSSKTIPGD IAFKLYDTYG FPYELTEELA FEYGFDIDKS
GFNEYFKKHQ KTSKKGGDKV FKGGLADYTY ETTKLHTATH LLHKALQLVL GDHVKQKGSN
ITAERLRFDF VHSKKMTDDE IKKVEDIVNL QIKNSLSVKK SIMELSEARE KGAMALFGEK
YDNLVSVYEI DGFSLEVCGG PHVENTNELG TFKIQKEQSS SSGIRRIKAI LIDE