SYA_BUCCC
ID SYA_BUCCC Reviewed; 881 AA.
AC Q057H8;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=BCc_254;
OS Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Cinara cedri (strain Cc).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=372461;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Cc;
RX PubMed=17038625; DOI=10.1126/science.1130441;
RA Perez-Brocal V., Gil R., Ramos S., Lamelas A., Postigo M., Michelena J.M.,
RA Silva F.J., Moya A., Latorre A.;
RT "A small microbial genome: the end of a long symbiotic relationship?";
RL Science 314:312-313(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000263; ABJ90721.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011672640.1; NC_008513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q057H8; -.
DR SMR; Q057H8; -.
DR STRING; 372461.BCc_254; -.
DR PRIDE; Q057H8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ90721; ABJ90721; BCc_254.
DR KEGG; bcc:BCc_254; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000669; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..881
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347518"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 570
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 881 AA; 104147 MW; BFDC92FE8410A789 CRC64;
MKTDKIRAMF LQFFKEKNHK IFKSSSLIPK DDNSLLFTNA GMNQFKKIYL KNKKKNQLSI
ATSQYCIRTG GKHDDLKKVG HTPYHHTLFE MLGNFSFGEY FKENAIKYAW EFLTHKKWLN
LSKKKIWITY YYNDNETKKI WLNIIKIKNT HLIKIYDKKN IKYNSDNFWK MGDLGPCGPS
TEIFYYQKKN RKEKKSIKSY KELEKYCLEI WNLVFMEFNQ ITKKKIIKLP IPSIDTGMGL
ERISVILQNV KSIFHTNNFI QLIEAIKKKI KIKIKKKNNV SLKIISDHIR TSTCLIAENI
LPGNEGRNYV LRKIIRRALC HGYFIGLQKP FFYKLSELII YNMKKMNYDF HIQEKIHKIK
KILFYEEKQF YYILENGLQK LKKIIKNIKK NKICEQKIFT LYDTYGLPIQ ITQKFCKKKN
ISFNINKLNL IIKNNKKKQK NKEKKKKNFS FITFKKKSIF DGYHIYEKKS KIIQIIYKNK
NVLKLSKSQL GIIILDITPF FSKSSGQIGD SGKILNDKGI FIVQKTKKFD NYILHIGYIK
HGCINIKDIV HAKINKKKRK TIQSNHSATH LLNAALCKIF SEKIIQKGSF INDKYLRFDF
FCNKTLTEEK INYLENIINK KIQKNIPINF VITSFKKAKK KKIKFLLEKK YKKTVRIIYI
KNFSIELCNG THHDNTGKIG CFKIIAYNNI GNEIKRITAI TGMEVIQYFN DKDKINKKLE
NLFSTNIHNI YLIAKNIVNK NKKLLEENIK LKNKNIIEIS KILISKAYLS NKKFLIIEKT
SYIEYKLLRK LSDILKEKLK SLIVILINDN NKKINFLISI TKNLKHIINL NNIKNIIFSV
IPGTGGGKKT IIEGKFNIDK IHLYKIDKIK KKIIKYINKY K
