SYA_CHLPN
ID SYA_CHLPN Reviewed; 872 AA.
AC Q9Z714; Q9JQE1;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CPn_0892, CP_0974, CpB0923;
OS Chlamydia pneumoniae (Chlamydophila pneumoniae).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83558;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CWL029;
RX PubMed=10192388; DOI=10.1038/7716;
RA Kalman S., Mitchell W.P., Marathe R., Lammel C.J., Fan J., Hyman R.W.,
RA Olinger L., Grimwood J., Davis R.W., Stephens R.S.;
RT "Comparative genomes of Chlamydia pneumoniae and C. trachomatis.";
RL Nat. Genet. 21:385-389(1999).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AR39;
RX PubMed=10684935; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.6.1397;
RA Read T.D., Brunham R.C., Shen C., Gill S.R., Heidelberg J.F., White O.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Utterback T.R., Berry K.J., Bass S.,
RA Linher K.D., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Craven B., Bowman C., Dodson R.J.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., DeBoy R.T., Kolonay J.F., McClarty G.,
RA Salzberg S.L., Eisen J.A., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequences of Chlamydia trachomatis MoPn and Chlamydia pneumoniae
RT AR39.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 28:1397-1406(2000).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=J138;
RX PubMed=10871362; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.12.2311;
RA Shirai M., Hirakawa H., Kimoto M., Tabuchi M., Kishi F., Ouchi K.,
RA Shiba T., Ishii K., Hattori M., Kuhara S., Nakazawa T.;
RT "Comparison of whole genome sequences of Chlamydia pneumoniae J138 from
RT Japan and CWL029 from USA.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 28:2311-2314(2000).
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TW-183;
RA Geng M.M., Schuhmacher A., Muehldorfer I., Bensch K.W., Schaefer K.P.,
RA Schneider S., Pohl T., Essig A., Marre R., Melchers K.;
RT "The genome sequence of Chlamydia pneumoniae TW183 and comparison with
RT other Chlamydia strains based on whole genome sequence analysis.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; AE001363; AAD19030.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE002161; AAF38754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BA000008; BAA99100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE009440; AAP98852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B86602; B86602.
DR PIR; H72023; H72023.
DR RefSeq; NP_225087.1; NC_000922.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010883527.1; NZ_LN847257.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9Z714; -.
DR SMR; Q9Z714; -.
DR STRING; 115711.CP_0974; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAD19030; AAD19030; CPn_0892.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF38754; AAF38754; CP_0974.
DR GeneID; 45050947; -.
DR KEGG; cpa:CP_0974; -.
DR KEGG; cpj:alaS; -.
DR KEGG; cpn:CPn_0892; -.
DR KEGG; cpt:CpB0923; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|115713.3.peg.973; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_0; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000583; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000000801; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..872
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000075087"
FT BINDING 558
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 660
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 664
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 872 AA; 97670 MW; DAD99C43E273CAF8 CRC64;
MLSNTIRSNF LKFYANRHHT ILPSSPVFPH NDPSILFTNA GMNQFKDIFL NKEKVSYSRA
TTSQKCIRAG GKHNDLDNVG HTSRHLTFFE MLGNFSFGDY FKAEAIAFAW EVSLSVFNFN
PEGIYATVHE KDDEAFALWE AYLPTDRIFR LTDKDNFWSM ANTGPCGYCS ELLFDRGPSF
GNASSPLDDT DGERFLEYWN LVFMEFNRTS EGSLLALPNK HVDTGAGLER LVSLIAGTHT
VFEADVLREL IAKTEQLSGK VYHPDDSGAA FRVIADHVRS LSFAIADGLL PGNTERGYVL
RKILRRSVNY GRRLGFRNPF LAEIVPSLAD AMGEAYPELK NSLSQIQKVL TLEEESFFKT
LDRGGNLLQQ VLKSSSSSSC ISGEDAFKLK DTYGMPIDEI SLLAKDYDYS VDMDTFHKLE
QEAKERSRKN VVQSQGTSES IYNELHLTSE FIGYDHLSCD TFIEAIISKD HIVSSLQEKQ
EGAIVLKVSP FYAEKGGQVG DSGEIFCSEG TFIVTHTTSP KAGLIVHHGR ISQGSLTVEA
AVTAQVNRYR RKRIANNHTA CHLLHKALEI TLGDHIRQAG SYVDDTKIRL DFTHPQAISP
EDLLCIETLV NESIRENEPV DIREALYSDV MNSSEIKQFF GDKYSDVVRV VSAGHSHELC
GGTHAEATGD IGFFRITKEH AVAMGIRRIE AVTGEKAEAT VHQQSEVLEE IATLLQVPRD
QIVSRLTATL DERKQQDKRL NELENSLIQT KLDKLIHNCH QRQGITCLVH HLAEHENHRL
QQYAQCLHQR IPEKLISLWT TEKNGKYIVL SRVSDDLITQ GVHAQDLLKA VLTPCGGRWG
GKDQSAQGSA PALPATEVLN ETLWQWISTQ LI
