SYA_CLOBA
ID SYA_CLOBA Reviewed; 879 AA.
AC B2V3W2;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=CLH_1125;
OS Clostridium botulinum (strain Alaska E43 / Type E3).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=508767;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Alaska E43 / Type E3;
RA Brinkac L.M., Brown J.L., Bruce D., Detter C., Munk C., Smith L.A.,
RA Smith T.J., Sutton G., Brettin T.S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Clostridium botulinum E3 str. Alaska E43.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP001078; ACD52710.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003373213.1; NC_010723.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2V3W2; -.
DR SMR; B2V3W2; -.
DR KEGG; cbt:CLH_1125; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..879
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347559"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 570
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 879 AA; 98164 MW; 8256003B47DAC48E CRC64;
MKFTKTNDLR DAYLKFFESK DHLKLESFSL VPQNDKSLLL INAGMAPLKP YFTGLQEPPK
KRITTCQKCV RTGDIDNVGI TSRHGTFFEM LGNFSFGDYF KKEIIPWAWE FLTGVLELPK
EKLYVTIYLD DDEAYEYWTT LTDVDKTHIF RLGKEDNFWE HGAGPCGPCT EIHFSRTDEV
PTNSEKFVEL SDEDKIIEVW NLVFTQFDGD GKGNYEKLAS TNIDTGMGLE RLAVVMQNKN
SIFEIDTLEN ILKEVGNLAN VKYGEDNKID VSLRIITDHI RSITFMISDD IMPSNEGRGY
VLRRLLRRAA RHGKTLGIKD AFLCNLCDVV IRDCGSAYSD LEAKKDYIKK VIKIEEDKFR
ETLDSGMEIL NNLISELKEN NEKVLKGADG FKLYDTFGFP MELTKEILED EDLSLDEDGF
HKEMKEQRER ARSARKTSNY MGTDVKTLDV ISGEIETTFD GYENDSLIAE VKTLVNGEDF
TNSIIEGNNA VVVTDVTPFY AEMGGQIGDT GTIYNDNFKG KVLDTKKNIG GKIIHFVEAI
SGELKVGDKV KLEVDNARRE NIKRNHTATH LLDAALVKVL GSHVHQAGSY VSADRLRFDF
SHFEGVKEEE LLKVEQLVNE AIMSVTPVNT TEMDLQEAKN SGAVGIFDDK YAEKVRVVCA
GEYSKELCGG THIDNTGKIG LFKIISENGI AAGTRRIEAV TGIEAYKWVN EKAELLKHIS
GKLKCSEKEI TIKLDQQSKE IKEKEKEITN LKSKFASMEI NDIINSVKDV KGINVVTYAL
TDVDGEALRG LCEKVRDKVN NSLTLLTSSI DGKVVICAMA DKEAVSKGAH CGKVIKEAAT
ILGGGGGGRP DMAQAGGKLP EKISDALDSV YKIVETLVK
