SYA_CLOK5
ID SYA_CLOK5 Reviewed; 879 AA.
AC A5N7T5;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=CKL_1324;
OS Clostridium kluyveri (strain ATCC 8527 / DSM 555 / NCIMB 10680).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=431943;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8527 / DSM 555 / NCIMB 10680;
RX PubMed=18218779; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0711093105;
RA Seedorf H., Fricke W.F., Veith B., Brueggemann H., Liesegang H.,
RA Strittmatter A., Miethke M., Buckel W., Hinderberger J., Li F.,
RA Hagemeier C., Thauer R.K., Gottschalk G.;
RT "The genome of Clostridium kluyveri, a strict anaerobe with unique
RT metabolic features.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:2128-2133(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000673; EDK33366.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012101711.1; NC_009706.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5N7T5; -.
DR SMR; A5N7T5; -.
DR STRING; 431943.CKL_1324; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; EDK33366; EDK33366; CKL_1324.
DR KEGG; ckl:CKL_1324; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_9; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002411; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..879
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347567"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 570
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 879 AA; 99029 MW; A04904A138C27C53 CRC64;
MEKLGLNQIR EMYLSFFEKK AHLRLPSFSL VPQNDKSLLL INAGMTPLKP YFTGLKVPPS
KRVATCQKCI RTGDIENVGK TSRHGTFFEM LGNFSFGDYF KKEAIPWAWE FITEVLKLPK
DRLYVTIYLD DDEAYDIWVK STDVDPSKIF RLGKEDNFWE HGVGPCGPCS EIYYDRAQEK
INSVEEFVEA ADNDKIVEFW NLVFTQFDKD ENGNYNRLSN PNIDTGMGLE RMATIMQGEN
SIFEVDTINA ILKEVCNISG TKYNEHKNND ISIRIITDHI RSITFMISDG ILPSNEGRGY
VLRRLLRRAA KHGKSLGIDD RFLYKLSNVV IDNSCESYPK LKDRKEYIKK VIRLEEERFD
ETIDSGMKIL NEFIEELENS NSLLLEGEKA FKLYDTYGFP IELTEEILQE KNMGVDLEGF
NKKMQNQKEM ARSARTETNY MGAEDTVLNK IPLYIDTVFE GYNSLESTSK VKLMIKEGEF
VSLLSQGEKG VILVANTPFY AEMGGQVGDK GIIYNENFEG KIIDCKNNVA GKILHFVEVI
SGSVSLEDTV LLKVDKNRRD DIRRNHTSTH LLGEALRRVL GEHVHQSGSY VDEHRLRFDF
NHFESLNDKQ LREVEELVNE NIRKAKTVNT NLMSLEEAKK SGAVAIFDSK YSDEVRVVSI
GDFSRELCGG THVGNSGEIG LFKIVSEAGI AAGIRRIEAV TGREAVEYLY SKSDMLKEIA
NKFKCSEKEI VHKLDLQFNE LRELRKELEE FKIKLAGSAE ESILNGVKIV KGINLFTGIL
KDVDGNALRE LADKIRSKSQ NAVVLLGSNA EGKVNLVAMA TKDAVEKGVH CGKIIKEVAA
VAGGGGGGRP DMAQAGGKFP DKLEEAIGKC SAIMEKIVK
