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SYA_COXBN
ID   SYA_COXBN               Reviewed;         865 AA.
AC   A9KG28;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=CBUD_0990;
OS   Coxiella burnetii (strain Dugway 5J108-111).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales; Coxiellaceae;
OC   Coxiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=434922;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Dugway 5J108-111;
RX   PubMed=19047403; DOI=10.1128/iai.01141-08;
RA   Beare P.A., Unsworth N., Andoh M., Voth D.E., Omsland A., Gilk S.D.,
RA   Williams K.P., Sobral B.W., Kupko J.J. III, Porcella S.F., Samuel J.E.,
RA   Heinzen R.A.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveal extensive transposon-mediated genomic
RT   plasticity and diversity among potential effector proteins within the genus
RT   Coxiella.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 77:642-656(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000733; ABS77417.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010957972.1; NC_009727.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9KG28; -.
DR   SMR; A9KG28; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS77417; ABS77417; CBUD_0990.
DR   KEGG; cbd:CBUD_0990; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008555; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..865
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347576"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         556
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         654
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         658
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   865 AA;  97656 MW;  6C48DFD25515770D CRC64;
     MNSNQLRETF LNYFKQLDHE VVPGSSLIPE NDPTLLFTNA GMVQFKDVFL GVETRPYQRA
     VSIQPCMRAG GKHNDLENVG YTARHHTFFE MLGNFSFGDY FKRDAIKFAW DFLTNVLKLP
     PQRLWVTVFQ DDFESESIWL KEMKINPERF SRCGEKDNFW QMRDTGPCGP CTEIFYDHGP
     TISGGPPGSA EADGDRYVEI WNLVFMQYNR DAKGNLLPLA KPSVDTGMGL ERLAAVMQGV
     HDNYDIDLFQ YLLKALRTLL KTEDLHNTSM RVIVDHIRSV AFLIADGVIP SNEGRGYVLR
     RIIRRAVRHG YKLGQEEPFF YQLTKPLVEE MGGAYPLLRK SQALIEQTIK QEEIQFSNTL
     TKGLKILDHE MAGLPSRQIP GNLIFQLYDT YGFPPDLTAD IARERDFVMD YAGFDKAMER
     QREQSQQAHQ FVANYAQKAS IGGETQFVGY ETLNSQANVI SLLQNDQPIN RLNESEKGVV
     VLDRTPFYAE SGGQVGDQGF LYFEKGSFRV KDTKKQGDIY LHIGEMLQGH LNVKDKVRAE
     VDVSRFDIMR NHSATHLLHE ALRRVLGERV MQKGSLVEAK RLRFDFSHAK PLTPEELQAV
     ERLVNQQIQA NLLSTIEVMT PEEAKKKGAL ALFGERYGKE VRVLEMGDFS TEICGGTHTE
     RTGEIGLFKI VSESGCAAGI RRIEALTGKA ALDYIESAEQ QLRSLSDLLK TNRKNLAAKL
     SQILEDHRKL EKELAKLKQR LASQQLESLI NQVVDVHDIR TLAIRLEAVD RETLRAIVDQ
     LKQKLGKAAI VLATIEEGRI QLVAGVTKNC LEHFNATELL APIAEKVGGR SGGRPDLAQG
     AGERPENLEA ALAAVPKWIE KKLKE
 
 
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