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SYA_DESVV
ID   SYA_DESVV               Reviewed;         879 AA.
AC   A1VEQ6;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Dvul_1906;
OS   Desulfovibrio vulgaris subsp. vulgaris (strain DP4).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391774;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DP4;
RX   PubMed=19737303; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01946.x;
RA   Walker C.B., Stolyar S., Chivian D., Pinel N., Gabster J.A., Dehal P.S.,
RA   He Z., Yang Z.K., Yen H.C., Zhou J., Wall J.D., Hazen T.C., Arkin A.P.,
RA   Stahl D.A.;
RT   "Contribution of mobile genetic elements to Desulfovibrio vulgaris genome
RT   plasticity.";
RL   Environ. Microbiol. 11:2244-2252(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000527; ABM28922.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011792535.1; NC_008751.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1VEQ6; -.
DR   SMR; A1VEQ6; -.
DR   PRIDE; A1VEQ6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM28922; ABM28922; Dvul_1906.
DR   KEGG; dvl:Dvul_1906; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009173; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..879
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347588"
FT   BINDING         570
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         574
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         672
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         676
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   879 AA;  96945 MW;  3A93A12027C85707 CRC64;
     MITANEIRRR FLEFYKAHGH EAVRSSSLVP KDDPSLLFTN AGMVQFKKIF LGQEKRAYSR
     ATTSQKCLRV GGKHNDLENV GRTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKEDAIKFA WKFLTEELKL
     PKERLYATVF RDDDEAEQLW LKHSDIPAER IYRMGEKDNF WSMGDTGPCG PCSEILIDQG
     EHMTCGPDCG IGKCDCDRFL EIWNLVFMQY DQDATGKREP LPKPSIDTGM GLERITAVCQ
     GVFSNFDTDI FQAIIQYTCG LANVSYRSDD ETDTALRVIA DHSRAIAFMI TDGILPSNEG
     RGYVLRRLIR RAYRFGRLIG LTDTFLHKTA LKVVDIMGDD YPELRENSDF MARVVREEED
     RFNRTLDKGL SMLEDELATL SASGAARVPG DIAFRLYDTF GFPLDIVNDI AEKRGFSVDE
     DGFKALMKEQ KERAKAAWKG SGEKDIASRF QPLLEEGMRS EFIGYDHLCG EGRIVALMDE
     HALAVERLAA GQKGYLVTNR TPFYGASGGQ SGDIGTIASP SGKVRVVDTI KPSPELVVHH
     VEAVEGDILL DQEVDLTVTE DDRVASARNH TCTHLLHAAL RRVLGDHVKQ AGSLVAPDRL
     RFDFTHIAPM TPEELAAVER EVNRVIMADI PLETDHMHYD DAVKRGAMAL FGEKYGDEVR
     VVAIADESVE LCGGTHLRAT GQAGLFLIVS ESGVAAGVRR IEALTGWNAM HAVLAQRSEQ
     AQLSAMLKAR PGEIVSRVES LQKENRTLRK DMERAAAQAT SGQGRNIMDE ATDVAGVKLL
     AAKVEVPNVK ALRDLMDDVR SKLVSGIACL AAVDGDKVQL IIAVSKDLQT RFTAPQLIKD
     VAAEVGGSGG GRPDMAQAGG TNPAGIDAAF AKLRSLIGG
 
 
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