SYA_DICNV
ID SYA_DICNV Reviewed; 873 AA.
AC A5EW88;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=DNO_0286;
OS Dichelobacter nodosus (strain VCS1703A).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Cardiobacteriales;
OC Cardiobacteriaceae; Dichelobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246195;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VCS1703A;
RX PubMed=17468768; DOI=10.1038/nbt1302;
RA Myers G.S.A., Parker D., Al-Hasani K., Kennan R.M., Seemann T., Ren Q.,
RA Badger J.H., Selengut J.D., Deboy R.T., Tettelin H., Boyce J.D.,
RA McCarl V.P., Han X., Nelson W.C., Madupu R., Mohamoud Y., Holley T.,
RA Fedorova N., Khouri H., Bottomley S.P., Whittington R.J., Adler B.,
RA Songer J.G., Rood J.I., Paulsen I.T.;
RT "Genome sequence and identification of candidate vaccine antigens from the
RT animal pathogen Dichelobacter nodosus.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:569-575(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000513; ABQ13261.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5EW88; -.
DR SMR; A5EW88; -.
DR STRING; 246195.DNO_0286; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ13261; ABQ13261; DNO_0286.
DR KEGG; dno:DNO_0286; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000248; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..873
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347589"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 666
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 670
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 873 AA; 95943 MW; F12E0FCE79590D5F CRC64;
MKTMTTAEIR RAFLNYFSEN GHKIVHSASL VPGNDPTLLF TNAGMVPFKE LFIGTETRDY
RRATSAQRCV RAGGKHNDLE NVGYTARHHT FFEMLGNFSF GDYFKAEAIP FAWRFLTEVL
QLPAEKLLVT VYHEDDEAYR IWQEKIGLPA DRIIRIGDKA GKAKYESDNF WAMGDTGPCG
PCTEIFYDHG AEIFGGRPGS ADEDGDRFIE IWNIVFMQFE RDAEGTMKPL PKPSIDTGMG
LERIAAVMQG VHSNYDIDLF IHLIDAAAKA VGCKNEGQAS LKVIADHIRA TVFLMVDGVL
PSNEGRGYVL RRIMRRAIRH GYKLGQQGLF FHKLVAALVA EMGEAYPEII AEQARITETI
RKEELRFAQT LTAGMQILEQ DLATLKGTII SGETVFKLYD TYGFPVDLTN DIARERGLTL
DEAGYEALMQ AQRERAKASG TFRADKTYTV SGKTAFLAYQ QEQTESTIEA IFVQEQAADT
LDCGDEAVLV LNQSPFYGES GGQIGDSGVI YHQNGAFLVS DTQKQGDVLL HFGRLQRGVL
SVGDTVCAEI DRARRAAIRR HHSATHLLHQ ALRMTLGTHV QQKGSLVDAD KLRFDFSHDA
ALTAAEIGAV EQLINEQILR NQPVNISEMP YDQACAQGAM ALFGEKYGDI VRVVKMGADD
FSVELCGGTH VKQTGDLGLV KIIAQSAVAA GIRRVECVAG LAALRYCQQQ ETQLQRIAAV
LKSDLEHSVE KIERLQQDTK TLEKTVQQLK RTVALGGTQE TAESVVDIHG WKTMAVRRDD
LDNAILRDTA DQLRDKYQLD VVVIGSSDGE MARLVVSVAK SAAALKAGAI VQTLAAFIDG
KGGGRPDFAQ AGGKNIQGLD AALAALPQAL PQK
