SYA_ELUMP
ID SYA_ELUMP Reviewed; 868 AA.
AC B2KAQ0;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Emin_0028;
OS Elusimicrobium minutum (strain Pei191).
OC Bacteria; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobiales;
OC Elusimicrobiaceae; Elusimicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=445932;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Pei191;
RX PubMed=19270133; DOI=10.1128/aem.02698-08;
RA Herlemann D.P.R., Geissinger O., Ikeda-Ohtsubo W., Kunin V., Sun H.,
RA Lapidus A., Hugenholtz P., Brune A.;
RT "Genomic analysis of 'Elusimicrobium minutum,' the first cultivated
RT representative of the phylum 'Elusimicrobia' (formerly termite group 1).";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2841-2849(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP001055; ACC97596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012414211.1; NC_010644.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2KAQ0; -.
DR SMR; B2KAQ0; -.
DR STRING; 445932.Emin_0028; -.
DR PRIDE; B2KAQ0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACC97596; ACC97596; Emin_0028.
DR KEGG; emi:Emin_0028; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_0; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001029; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..868
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347592"
FT BINDING 556
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 560
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 666
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 670
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 868 AA; 96121 MW; EF1643CC45A9E51B CRC64;
MDSKEIRASF LNFFKSKGCT VVASSSLIPQ ADPTLLFTSA GMVQFKANFL GLDKSLHRAV
TCQKCVRTTD IDSVGFTNRH LTFFEMLGNF SFGDYFKEQA INWAWEYLTQ TLQIPAEKLY
VSIYKGGIAE RDNEAYNFWL KHLPKEKIFE LGEKDNFWTM GPTGPCGPCS EIYYDFGDKG
CKNKNCNIEC DCGRFVEIWN IVFTQFDRKD DGSIVPLSQK NIDTGMGLER LVMAMQNVQS
PFETDLFTPT INEAKKLLKI EGKIKEEIST LRIVSDHIRS SVFLISEGIL PSNEGRGYIL
RRLIRRALRY GKLAGVKGPF LHLLVSVIDL HFGEIYPEIR NNKNYISSVI KTEEEAFFKT
LENGEERLED IIKKSKKTIS GENAFYLYET FGFPVELTKE IALAKGLALD EESFEKAKKE
AREKSRSYAD EFSKEKLVVL QKIENSLKNT FVGYEQIQTK SKVLIVLNDK FEQVKELSGP
GYAVLDKTPF YATGGGQMGD RGAFSWKDGQ ALVSTAEKPL SNIILHAVEV SGVLKEGSEI
EVKIDPVNRK KTAANHTAVH LINEALRQVI GESVHQAGSF VSADVFRFDY TAPHAPTSEQ
LARVFEMANN AVIRAHPVNC EIRPLEDAKK LGAVTLVGEQ YADPARFVMV GANFNEPSLK
YSLELCGGTH VNNTSEIITV ILIKEGALSA GVRRIEGVAG IAAIDYLKEN THALSAMAKT
LETSLKEVPA RVNSVLEDLK AAKKEIASLR QKLLTGGSGG TQVKEDVLNG KKIISMKAEG
ANPKELRTLA DSLSQKHKDA VIVIAVDNGD RRSFVVKKAE GSNTDACTLA KGLAGKMEGS
AGGKADFAQG GCKVTDWNEF LKTIKELL
