SYA_FLAJ1
ID SYA_FLAJ1 Reviewed; 879 AA.
AC A5FIP9;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Fjoh_1894;
OS Flavobacterium johnsoniae (strain ATCC 17061 / DSM 2064 / JCM 8514 / NBRC
OS 14942 / NCIMB 11054 / UW101) (Cytophaga johnsonae).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Flavobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=376686;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17061 / DSM 2064 / JCM 8514 / NBRC 14942 / NCIMB 11054 / UW101;
RX PubMed=19717629; DOI=10.1128/aem.01495-09;
RA McBride M.J., Xie G., Martens E.C., Lapidus A., Henrissat B., Rhodes R.G.,
RA Goltsman E., Wang W., Xu J., Hunnicutt D.W., Staroscik A.M., Hoover T.R.,
RA Cheng Y.Q., Stein J.L.;
RT "Novel features of the polysaccharide-digesting gliding bacterium
RT Flavobacterium johnsoniae as revealed by genome sequence analysis.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:6864-6875(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000685; ABQ04926.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012023970.1; NZ_MUGZ01000002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5FIP9; -.
DR SMR; A5FIP9; -.
DR STRING; 376686.Fjoh_1894; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ04926; ABQ04926; Fjoh_1894.
DR KEGG; fjo:Fjoh_1894; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_10; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006694; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..879
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347607"
FT BINDING 571
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 575
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 673
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 677
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 879 AA; 98110 MW; 308FE63091605223 CRC64;
MKSQDVRKQF LDFFESKGHT IVPSAPIVLK DDPTLMFNNS GMAQFKEFFL GNGTPKSPRI
ADTQKCLRVS GKHNDLEEVG IDTYHHTMFE MLGNWSFGDY FKKEAINWAW ELLTEVYKIP
KENLYVSVFE GSKEDNVPFD QEAWDIWKTL IDEDRIILGN KKDNFWEMGD QGPCGPCSEI
HVDLRSAEEK ALVSGKSLVN NDHPQVVEIW NNVFMEFNRK ADGSLEKLPA QHVDTGMGFE
RLCMALQGKT SNYDTDVFMP LIREIETITG AKYTTNDVTG ISEEQNKMNI AIRVVADHVR
AVAFAIADGQ LPSNTGAGYV IRRILRRAIR YGFTFLGTKE PFIYKLVETL SEQMGDSFPE
IRTQKALCSN VIREEENSFL KTLDQGLILL DAVILNNTGD TIDGKKAFEL YDTYGFPIDL
TALILSERGL KLDEEGFQEQ LQLQKERSRA ASKVTAGDWN VIVEDDIQEF VGYDRLSQQV
KITKYRRVES VKDGEIFQLV FNATPFYGES GGQTGDKGYL EAQNGDIVYI IDTKKENNQT
IHLTQSLPEN ITGTFNAVVD ANQRAKTSSN HSATHLLHQG LRKILGTHIE QKGSMVRNAS
LRFDFSHFSK VTDEELLEVE NFVNARIRES LPLIEKRAIP KEQALEDGAI ALFGEKYGDL
VRTIKFGDSV ELCGGTHVAN TSDIWHFKIV SEGAVAAGIR RIEAITSEAA KEYFESQAVS
LAEIKEALKN AQDPVKSILA LQDENAQLKK QLEALLKDKA KNMKADLAKE LQEINGVQFL
AKQVDLNPEG AKDLAYELGG SYNNLFVVFA TAHEGKPMLT CYISKEIVAS KNLNAGQVVR
ELGKYIQGGG GGQPFFATAG GKNVDGIGEA LAKAVDFVK
