SYA_FRACC
ID SYA_FRACC Reviewed; 881 AA.
AC Q2J821;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Francci3_3214;
OS Frankia casuarinae (strain DSM 45818 / CECT 9043 / CcI3).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Frankiales; Frankiaceae; Frankia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=106370;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 45818 / CECT 9043 / CcI3;
RX PubMed=17151343; DOI=10.1101/gr.5798407;
RA Normand P., Lapierre P., Tisa L.S., Gogarten J.P., Alloisio N.,
RA Bagnarol E., Bassi C.A., Berry A.M., Bickhart D.M., Choisne N., Couloux A.,
RA Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Daubin V., Demange N., Francino M.P.,
RA Goltsman E., Huang Y., Kopp O.R., Labarre L., Lapidus A., Lavire C.,
RA Marechal J., Martinez M., Mastronunzio J.E., Mullin B.C., Niemann J.,
RA Pujic P., Rawnsley T., Rouy Z., Schenowitz C., Sellstedt A., Tavares F.,
RA Tomkins J.P., Vallenet D., Valverde C., Wall L.G., Wang Y., Medigue C.,
RA Benson D.R.;
RT "Genome characteristics of facultatively symbiotic Frankia sp. strains
RT reflect host range and host plant biogeography.";
RL Genome Res. 17:7-15(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000249; ABD12571.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011437599.1; NZ_JENI01000058.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2J821; -.
DR SMR; Q2J821; -.
DR STRING; 106370.Francci3_3214; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD12571; ABD12571; Francci3_3214.
DR KEGG; fra:Francci3_3214; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_11; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q2J821; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001937; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..881
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347618"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 570
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 881 AA; 94617 MW; 65E5BD77BCFA0B64 CRC64;
MDTAEIRSRF LNHFARRGHT VVPSASLVAQ DPTLLLVNAG MVPFKPYFLG DLPAPWPRAA
SVQKCVRTVD IENVGHTARH ASFFQMCGNF SFGDYFKAEA IPFAFELLTE GFGFKADDLW
ATVYLDDDEA EGIWRKLLPA ERIQRRGKED NFWSMGVPGP CGPCSEIYFD RGCAYGREGG
PIADEERYLE VWNLVFMQYE RGEGAGYDYP IERELPARNI DTGMGLERMA TILQGVDNLY
EIDISRPVLD AAGRLTGRRY GADPADDVRL RVIADHTRTA AMLISDGVVP SNEGRGYVLR
RMLRRAIRNA RLLGAHEPVM SELFAVVGSA MGTIYPELLD NAETITGVAV AEEQAFAETL
RTGTTIFDTA ARQARSLGST TLGGEAAFKL HDTYGFPIDL TLEMAAEAGL SVDEAGFRRL
MDRQRQAAKA DRAARRIGNV DLSAFRPILA RSGPTTFTGY EELSRTSGVV GLVGIADGAG
LAAAGEDTEV GVVLDATPFY AESGGQEPDL GRLRFDGGEV EVLDVQRPVP DLVLHRVRVL
GGELRLGVEV FAEVDADRRR AVSRSHTATH LVHTAFRRAL GEGATQAGSL NSPGRLRFDF
HALGAVPPSV LADVEDEINE VALRDLPVRA FVTTQEEARR LGAMALFGEK YGDAVRVVDV
GDYARELCGG THVASSAQLG AVKLLSEASI SAGTRRVEGL VGLDAFRYLA REHLLVSQLS
TALKARPDEL VDRVTDIVGR LRDAERELER LRAAAVLAGA GALAEGAEEV AGVAVVTAEV
PAGTAPDDVR LLALDVRGRL AGRPAVVAVA KADGSSIVVV TDDAARGRGL RAGDLVRQSW
ASLGGKGGGK PDVAQGGGGN PQLVPAVFAR LRGLVAEHAS R
