SYA_FRAP2
ID SYA_FRAP2 Reviewed; 865 AA.
AC B0TZY8;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Fphi_1675;
OS Francisella philomiragia subsp. philomiragia (strain ATCC 25017 / FSC 153 /
OS O#319-036).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=484022;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25017 / FSC 153 / O#319-036;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Francisella philomiragia subsp.
RT philomiragia ATCC 25017.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000937; ABZ87900.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012280970.1; NC_010336.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0TZY8; -.
DR SMR; B0TZY8; -.
DR STRING; 484022.Fphi_1675; -.
DR PRIDE; B0TZY8; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABZ87900; ABZ87900; Fphi_1675.
DR KEGG; fph:Fphi_1675; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..865
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347609"
FT BINDING 554
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 558
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 656
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 660
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 865 AA; 96030 MW; 882869B5B7E25B58 CRC64;
MISTKELRNK FISYFESKNH SHQPSSSLIP FGDDTLLFTN AGMVQFKDVF LGLEKRDFSR
AVTVQKCLRA GGKHNDLDNV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKKDAISFA WEFLTKEIKL
PVEKLWVTIY ATDDEAFDVW HNHIGLPKER IIRIDSNDNF WSMGDTGPCG PCTEIFYDHG
EDVAGGLPGT PDEDGDRYIE IWNIVFMQFN RHADGTVTDL PKPSVDTGMG LERIAAVLQD
VHSNYDIDLF QALIKKAQEV TNADDINSPS LKVVADHIRS CAFLIADGVL PSNEGRGYVL
RRIIRRAIRH GNKLGAKDIF FYKLVAELIN QMGEAYPQLI DKRELIEKTL IKEEELFLKT
IENGIKIFDT EIVSLKSDII SGEIAFRLYD TYGFPLDLTA DMAREKGLKV DEEAFKEQML
KQKQRSKEAG KFNVDYNSII NSQAKSDFRG YSTLIEDAKV LEIYQDGQPV NAIQAGSTAV
IVLDRTPFYA ESGGQVGDKG VLEGVGVEFI VEDVQKSGEA ILHIGKLSKG ILNTYDEVTA
RVNDSVRLAT AANHSATHLL HKVLKIILGS HAEQKGSLVD DNKLRFDFTH DKAISRVEIE
QIETLVNQQI RANYPVATIE TSQEKAKSLG AEALFGEKYG DIVRVISMGD FSIELCGGTH
VAYTGDIGLF KIVSESGIAS GIRRIEAITA NKAIKYTFAT ENKLAAIKEI TKSNDSNLLD
KLQSMLEQLK NQEKEIAKLK KDILSGANSD IKESSIDGIK LIIANLEGVD IKTLREKIDD
YKSKNDKMVA VLSTINADKV QFVIGVSKSI TSLIKAGDIA KEFSGYIDGK GGGRPDMAQG
GGNNSTNIDK ALSDLENHIS INIKK
