SYA_GEOUR
ID SYA_GEOUR Reviewed; 876 AA.
AC A5GD98;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Gura_0222;
OS Geotalea uraniireducens (strain Rf4) (Geobacter uraniireducens).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfuromonadales;
OC Geobacteraceae; Geotalea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=351605;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1134 / JCM 13001 / Rf4;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chertkov O., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Shelobolina E., Aklujkar M.,
RA Lovley D., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Geobacter uraniireducens Rf4.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000698; ABQ24438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011937167.1; NC_009483.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5GD98; -.
DR SMR; A5GD98; -.
DR STRING; 351605.Gura_0222; -.
DR PRIDE; A5GD98; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ24438; ABQ24438; Gura_0222.
DR KEGG; gur:Gura_0222; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_7; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006695; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..876
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347622"
FT BINDING 568
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 572
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 670
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 674
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 876 AA; 96097 MW; 3D73AA4837A6A93F CRC64;
MTGKEIRAQF FKFFEERGHT VVESSNLIPR NDPTLLFTNA GMNQFKDVFL GLEKRDYVRA
CSSQKCVRAG GKHNDLENVG RTARHHTFFE MLGNFSFGDY FKKEAIAFAW EFLTKELKLD
KDRLYVTVYT DDDEAADIWN RQEGVPLERI YRFGEKDNFW SMGDTGPCGP CTEIFWDNGP
GTGCGSPTCE VGCDCDRYME IWNNVFMQFN RDAQGNLTPL PKPSVDTGMG LERISTVMQG
VTSNYDTDLL QGIIKHVEKL SGKRYRQDER DDVSMRVIAD HSRAITFLIC DGILPSNEGR
GYVLRRIMRR AARHAKMLGF AEPALYRIVD AVNTMMGDAY PELLEREEYI KKVIHAEEER
FIETLDRGLA ILNEEVAALK KEGKSVVPGE VIFKLYDTYG FPVDLTADIV ENEGFTIDED
GFALCMERQR LQARENWKGS GEEGLAEIYK TLHGRGIRSA FVGYSEQTAY SAITAILREG
AEVAEAVAGE MVEVVVDTTP FYGASGGQAG DTGVISTGSA HLRVVATSKP FPDLTVHRAL
VTEGTVKAGD AADLRVATEV RGATARNHTA THLLQSALRQ VLGEHVKQAG SLVTAERLRF
DFTHFSAMTV EELRRVENIV NTYVMDNADV KSLEMAATEA MQSGATALFG EKYGDRVRVV
KVGEVSSELC GGTHVRAAGD IGFFKIVGEA GIAAGVRRIE ALTGSGALEY VQQLEDEQRS
IAVLVKAEGG TALDKVDRLL ARQKELQREV EALQARLNAS RSADLLAGAR ETNGIKVLAA
KVEMDDPKGL RELADSLKDR LQSGVIVIGC VSAGKANLLV AVTKDLSDRL RAGDIIKSLA
PIIGGSGGGK PELAQAGGTK PENLDEALEA AYKIIG
