SYA_LACDA
ID SYA_LACDA Reviewed; 877 AA.
AC Q1G947;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Ldb1607;
OS Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus (strain ATCC 11842 / DSM 20081
OS / BCRC 10696 / JCM 1002 / NBRC 13953 / NCIMB 11778 / NCTC 12712 / WDCM
OS 00102 / Lb 14).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=390333;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 11842 / DSM 20081 / BCRC 10696 / JCM 1002 / NBRC 13953 / NCIMB
RC 11778 / NCTC 12712 / WDCM 00102 / Lb 14;
RX PubMed=16754859; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0603024103;
RA van de Guchte M., Penaud S., Grimaldi C., Barbe V., Bryson K., Nicolas P.,
RA Robert C., Oztas S., Mangenot S., Couloux A., Loux V., Dervyn R., Bossy R.,
RA Bolotin A., Batto J.-M., Walunas T., Gibrat J.-F., Bessieres P.,
RA Weissenbach J., Ehrlich S.D., Maguin E.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Lactobacillus bulgaricus reveals extensive
RT and ongoing reductive evolution.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:9274-9279(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAI98396.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CR954253; CAI98396.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011678479.1; NZ_JQAV01000002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1G947; -.
DR SMR; Q1G947; -.
DR STRING; 390333.Ldb1607; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAI98396; CAI98396; Ldb1607.
DR GeneID; 66400430; -.
DR KEGG; ldb:Ldb1607; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_9; -.
DR BioCyc; LDEL390333:LDB_RS06940-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001259; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..877
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347645"
FT BINDING 567
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 571
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 669
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 673
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 877 AA; 97400 MW; 2BED48526F62678E CRC64;
MKKLNSSEFR QMFLDFFAEH GHMVMQSASL IPKDDPTLLW INSGVATMKK YFDGSVVPKN
RRITSSQKSI RTNDIENVGK TARHQTLFEM LGNFSVGDYF KEEAIPWAWE FLTSPDWLDL
DKDKLYVTVY PKDTEAHRIW HEVVGLPESH IVQLEDNFWD IGEGPCGPDS EIFYDRGQEN
NDVPEDDPEN YPGGENARYL EIWNIVFSEF NHLPDGSYVE QPHKNIDTGM GLERVLSILQ
DAPTNFETDL FLPIIHATEE MSAGKKYGAN KADDISFKII ADHIRAISFA IGDGALPGNT
GRGYVLRRLL RRAALNGRKL GIDGAFLYKL VPVVGDIMKS HYPEVSDQAE FISKVVKNEE
DRFGATLEAG LTLLDDLIDK AENSEDKTIS GKDAFKMFDT YGFPYELTVE AAEDKGLKVD
KDGFDAEMEA QKERARKARG NLQSMGSQDE TLMKIKDKSV FEYGVYEEES QLVDIIVDDK
LVDKADGEKA TLIFDKTPFY AERGGQVADH GDIYDQEGNL VARVVDVQHA PNDQNLHFVD
VVLPLVKGQT YKLKIDRARR EGLRHSHSAT HLLHAALRQV LGEHTHQAGS VVEPDYLRFD
FTSLDPITPR ELKNVEKIVN EKIWEAIQVK TTETDPETGK KMGALALFDG KYTDKVRVVQ
MDDFSIEFCG GTHCDNTSQI GVFKIISEQA IGAGVRRIEA VTSKLAYEYL AGRSDILDQI
QAQVKATKVD GIQSKIASLQ EELRSAEKQN AAYEAQINAS KAGKIFDQVK TVGDLTVIAT
IADVKGMNDL REIADQWKSE GKSDVLILGA KSEDKANMLI SLGQKALDKG LKAGDLIKSV
AAIFGGGGGG RPNMAQAGGK NPEGLQDAID AAVSQLD
