SYA_LEGPL
ID SYA_LEGPL Reviewed; 860 AA.
AC Q5WVQ2;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=lpl1763;
OS Legionella pneumophila (strain Lens).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=297245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Lens;
RX PubMed=15467720; DOI=10.1038/ng1447;
RA Cazalet C., Rusniok C., Brueggemann H., Zidane N., Magnier A., Ma L.,
RA Tichit M., Jarraud S., Bouchier C., Vandenesch F., Kunst F., Etienne J.,
RA Glaser P., Buchrieser C.;
RT "Evidence in the Legionella pneumophila genome for exploitation of host
RT cell functions and high genome plasticity.";
RL Nat. Genet. 36:1165-1173(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CR628337; CAH16002.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011215772.1; NC_006369.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5WVQ2; -.
DR SMR; Q5WVQ2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAH16002; CAH16002; lpl1763.
DR KEGG; lpf:lpl1763; -.
DR LegioList; lpl1763; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002517; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..860
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000075132"
FT BINDING 553
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 557
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 655
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 659
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 860 AA; 96390 MW; 3C4B5412864A7BD0 CRC64;
MKSSEIRQAF LNYFVQRGHQ LVASSSLIPS NDPTLLFTNA GMVQFKDLFL GLETRPYQRA
VTAQRCVRAG GKHNDLENVG YTARHHTFFE MLGNFSFGDY FKREAIQYAW EFLTEVLHIP
AERLWVTVYK EDLEAEGIWL KEMKVSPERF SRCGEKDNFW SMGDTGPCGP CTEIFYDHGP
EVAGGPPGSP DEDGDRYIEI WNLVFMQFNR DREGCLHPLP KPSVDTGMGL ERLAAVIQGV
HSNYEIDSFQ YLIKAIAQLG QDIDLNHTSL KVIADHIRSC SFLIVDGVLP SNEGRGYVLR
RIIRRAVRHG NKLGLPSPFF FKLVQPLIDV MGDAYPELIN SKAHIERILQ QEENQFTRTL
EQGLRLLQDH IKNLKGQELS GEVAFKLYDT YGFPIDLTAD IIREQGLHID MEAFNQLMQQ
QREQSQAASQ FTTDYHAVSQ LDHQSEFHGY EKESMEAKII GLLQEGNEVK SLNKGAKGAV
ILDHTPFYAE SGGQVGDKGL LIGKEFSFQV DDTQKVGQAV VHYGEVIKGE LTLDLSIHAQ
VDHIRRDAIR LNHTATHLLH AALKQIVGQH VQQRGSLVDA ERARFDFSHF EPLTPQQIQQ
IEEVVNAQIR ANNEVITQVM DIESAKQSGA VALFGEKYSD AVRVLSMGDF SKELCGGTHA
RRTGDIGLFK IVAEYGIASG IRRVEMVTGR YALAWVNEQL GFMNNLAATL KTTPNSLQEK
VSQLLLDNKN QEKMIAKLLS EKAQKSGADI LGEIEEIKGI NLLIKQLEGM DSQTMRHTMD
QLKSRIDSAV IILFTIEQNK MNVIAGVSKN IIGKTPNAAQ LVRHLCGKGG GRDDMAQGGG
DVPEDLNSKI KEIKEMIEKN
