SYA_LEPBP
ID SYA_LEPBP Reviewed; 919 AA.
AC B0SPT4;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=LEPBI_I1391;
OS Leptospira biflexa serovar Patoc (strain Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=456481;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris;
RX PubMed=18270594; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001607;
RA Picardeau M., Bulach D.M., Bouchier C., Zuerner R.L., Zidane N.,
RA Wilson P.J., Creno S., Kuczek E.S., Bommezzadri S., Davis J.C., McGrath A.,
RA Johnson M.J., Boursaux-Eude C., Seemann T., Rouy Z., Coppel R.L.,
RA Rood J.I., Lajus A., Davies J.K., Medigue C., Adler B.;
RT "Genome sequence of the saprophyte Leptospira biflexa provides insights
RT into the evolution of Leptospira and the pathogenesis of leptospirosis.";
RL PLoS ONE 3:E1607-E1607(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000786; ABZ97500.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012388380.1; NC_010602.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0SPT4; -.
DR SMR; B0SPT4; -.
DR STRING; 456481.LEPBI_I1391; -.
DR PRIDE; B0SPT4; -.
DR KEGG; lbi:LEPBI_I1391; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_12; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR BioCyc; LBIF456481:LEPBI_RS06820-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001847; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..919
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347656"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 667
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 671
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 919 AA; 103288 MW; 0C3F1EAF18DCB0E3 CRC64;
MKFKTVQEIA RLYTNYFQDK GHTIVPSSSL IPKGDPTLLF TTAGMVQFKP LFTGAVELPY
TRAASVQKCV RTTDLEVVGK TERHCTFFEM LGNFSFGDYF KKEAIEYALD FSLNHLEIPK
DKIWVTIYLD DDEAKKFWMD LGIPEERIVR LGKKDNFWGP AGDSGACGPC SELYLDRGPE
KGGPTCGNNP NCKPGCDCDR YLEYWNLVFN QFNQTVSGEL LPLKQTGIDT GSGLERVAML
LQEVDSVYDT DELKSIIKQI EILSGYKYDE TTKQSFRVIT DHSRSVFFSL GDGIYPDRTG
RGYVIRRLIR RASLFARKLG IHEPFLYKLV STLKDLYSLR YPELKDKAKD IESILKKEEE
LFLHTLEVGL EELETVLEHL KKEKQTVVTG KEGFRLYSTY GFPREMTKEL VEERGFSFDD
KGFEEELEKD RYLSRASWKG KKIQYLTGFS ASPELKTEFL GYTETKAKSR VLHLFVDGKS
VTSTKQGEEA VIVLDKTPFY AEGGGQIGDT GYLKKEGFQF QVQDTQKEND TFLHMGMILK
GNLSVGDVVD SEIEVERRQN LANHHSGTHL LNGALRRILG SHVTQKGSIV SADYLRFDFS
HPKALSKEEI IQIETDVNEA VSANIPVKTE VLEIGQAKES GALSMFDEKY GSVVRVISMG
DKSKEFCGGT HVSNTKEIGF FAIVKEGSPG AGNRRIEAIC GESVVNYFLH QFQTLASKIE
THNLSAKETF GDLKEFGITK EVPSPEILQT MFHQDGKEVV TRLRKLREEL EIELEEKSSA
LFKAKKKREQ KEFQMNPELV DGLLQKAHHF PKGKVVTEVF PSVDAKSLKD LADSLKAKEP
EILCLFGTTE GESSTLVFMC NKVLNERGIH CGDILKETLV MLDGKGGGRP DMAQGGGKKP
ESVAKSLEFA LSLAKIKLS
