SYA_PETMO
ID SYA_PETMO Reviewed; 876 AA.
AC A9BJE0;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Pmob_0620;
OS Petrotoga mobilis (strain DSM 10674 / SJ95).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Petrotogales; Petrotogaceae; Petrotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=403833;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 10674 / SJ95;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Meincke L., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Mikhailova N., Noll K., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Petroga mobilis SJ95.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000879; ABX31354.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012208458.1; NC_010003.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9BJE0; -.
DR SMR; A9BJE0; -.
DR STRING; 403833.Pmob_0620; -.
DR PRIDE; A9BJE0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABX31354; ABX31354; Pmob_0620.
DR KEGG; pmo:Pmob_0620; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_0; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000789; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..876
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347719"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 570
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 672
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 876 AA; 99919 MW; 68CBF92C0F3D7F00 CRC64;
MKYFTSEEIR ENFLYFFEKK GHKKLPSSSL IPNDPQLLFT VAGMVPFKPI FWGKVEPTYT
RITTCQKCLR TNDIENVGRT PRHHTFFEML GNFSFGDYFK KEAIKWAWEF LTEELGLPAE
KLWASVYETD DEAFNIWKDD IKIPENKILR FGKEENWWGP AGQTGPCGPC SEIYFDTGYT
ENCPDQENCT PACDCGRFVE IWNIVFTEYY SDENGNLSPL PRKNIDTGAG FERICAVTQG
KYDNFDSDLF KEIIEEIQRI FGVKFRVNKS KDVSIKVIAD HSRAIAFLIS EGIIPSNEGR
GYVLRRLIRR AVRHGALLEA KGPFLSSILE TVIKKMGKIY PELIEKEALI KDISFMEEEK
FFETMEKGME RLNNIIQNLN NETTLPGKIA FELYDTYGFP LDLTKEILSE KGIEVDEKEF
TELMNKQREM ARSASGKVEY DTEKQIYKEI DKFLTPTEFI GYDKLSSTEE VQLIIKGNSI
VPQAQEGDEI ELFFPKTPFY AERGGQVSDK GVIYNETFEA EVIHVKPIRN EIISHLVKIK
KGSIKNGERV FLKVDEKKRK ATEKNHTATH LLHSALRKVI GEHIRQAGSY VAPERLRFDF
THYEPLTQDQ IKQIEYLINE QIQKAIPVNI YLKSLEEAKS MDVIALFEEK YGEVVRIVEI
DDFSRELCGG THVSNTGEIG LFKILEESSI SSGVRRIEAI TGFESLNYAT ELESIMTNLS
KMLDSSRDQI PDKIEGILKT IKNQEKEIKQ LQFQLATKNI ERLAETPQII EGEKVVVAQL
ENLEKDVHAN TADILLQKLG RGVVILFNKS NNEQVSLVVK VSKDTSKKFH AGNIARKIAS
YLGGGGGGGP TFAQAGGKYA NKVKEVIEHI NDFMEV
