ID   SYA_PSEAB               Reviewed;         874 AA.
AC   Q02I63;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=PA14_52600;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain UCBPP-PA14).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208963;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=UCBPP-PA14;
RX   PubMed=17038190; DOI=10.1186/gb-2006-7-10-r90;
RA   Lee D.G., Urbach J.M., Wu G., Liberati N.T., Feinbaum R.L., Miyata S.,
RA   Diggins L.T., He J., Saucier M., Deziel E., Friedman L., Li L., Grills G.,
RA   Montgomery K., Kucherlapati R., Rahme L.G., Ausubel F.M.;
RT   "Genomic analysis reveals that Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence is
RT   combinatorial.";
RL   Genome Biol. 7:R90.1-R90.14(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000438; ABJ10063.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003140815.1; NZ_CP034244.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q02I63; -.
DR   SMR; Q02I63; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q02I63; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABJ10063; ABJ10063; PA14_52600.
DR   KEGG; pau:PA14_52600; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208963:G1G74-4427-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000653; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..874
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347736"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         665
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         669
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   874 AA;  94715 MW;  145B6D4B9D1E8E72 CRC64;
     MKSAEIREAF LRFFEEKGHT RVASSSLIPA NDPTLLFTNA GMNQFKDCFL GLEKRAYTRA
     TTSQKCVRAG GKHNDLENVG YTARHHTFFE MLGNFSFGDY FKRDAIHYAW EFLTGEKWLN
     LPKEKLWVTV YATDDEAYDI WTKEVGVPAE RMVRIGDNKG APYASDNFWA MGDTGPCGPC
     TEIFFDHGPE IWGGPPGSPE EDGDRYIEIW NNVFMQFNRT ADGVMHPLPA PSVDTGMGLE
     RVSAVLQHVH SNYEIDLFQN LLKASAEAIG CANDDAPSLK VVADHIRSCS FLIADGVLPS
     NEGRGYVLRR IIRRACRHGN KLGARGTFFH KIVAALVAEM GDAFPELKQQ QAHIERVLKT
     EEEQFAKTLE QGLKILEQDL AELQGSVIPG NVVFKLYDTY GFPVDLTNDI ARERELTIDE
     DGFEREMEAQ RERARASSAF GMDYNSLVKV DGETRFLGYQ GVSGAGQIVA LFRDGQAVER
     LEEGEEGVVV LDQTPFYAES GGQVGDSGYL EAAGVRFDVR DTTKAGGAHL HHGVVARGNL
     SVGAAVKAEV DASVRQATAL NHSATHLLHA ALRQVLGDHV QQKGSLVDSQ RLRFDFSHFE
     AIKAEQLKAL EDIVNAEIRR NTEVETEETD IDTAKAKGAM ALFGEKYGDQ VRVLSMGGDF
     SVELCGGTHV SRTGDIGLFK ITSEGGVAAG VRRIEAVTGA AALAYLNGAE EQLKEAASLV
     KGSRDNLLDK LGALLERNRS LEKELEQLKA KAASAAGDDL SAAAVEIKGA KVLAARLDGL
     DGKALLALVD QLKNKLGRAV ILLGGELDGK VVLVAGVTQD LTGQLKAGEL MKQAAAAVGG
     KGGGRPDMAQ GGGTNAAKLD EALALAQRFV EQGL