SYA_RHOP5
ID SYA_RHOP5 Reviewed; 891 AA.
AC Q07R87;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=RPE_1598;
OS Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisA53).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=316055;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BisA53;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Harwood C.S., Oda Y.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisA53.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABJ05547.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000463; ABJ05547.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041799542.1; NC_008435.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q07R87; -.
DR SMR; Q07R87; -.
DR STRING; 316055.RPE_1598; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABJ05547; ABJ05547; RPE_1598.
DR KEGG; rpe:RPE_1598; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..891
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347757"
FT BINDING 564
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 568
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 677
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 681
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 891 AA; 96115 MW; 043521FFA38EE6A4 CRC64;
MSGVNEIRSA FLNYFGKNGH EIVASSPLVP RNDPTLMFTN AGMVQFKNVF TGVEKRANPR
AVSSQKCVRA GGKHNDLDNV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKDHAIELA WNLITKEYGL
AKDRLLVTVF SEDDEAFGLW KKIAGLPDSK IIRIPTSDNF WQMGDTGPCG PCSEIFFDHG
DHIFGGPPGS PEEDGDRFIE IWNLVFMQFD QVAPGSRNPL PKPSIDTGMG LERIAAVLQG
KHDNYEIDLF QALIRAIADL TGADPQGEQK ASLRVIADHL RASSFLIADG VLPSNEGRGY
VLRRIMRRAM RHGQLLGARE PLMWRLVWAL VREMGQAYPE LVRAENLIEE TLRLEETRFR
KTLERGLGIL DEKSNTLKQG DMFDGETAFT LYDTYGFPLD LTQDALRARG ISVDIASFTD
AMDRQRALAR ASWTGSGDTA AETVWFGLRE KLGATEFLGY ETETAEAEVA ALVKDGQVVD
QLKTGDSGAI VLNQTPFYAE SGGQVGDTGV LSADGVRFRV TETQKKAGDL FVHLGTVEEG
TIKLATALAL NVDHDRRGAI RANHSATHLL HEALRQVLGD HIAQKGSLVA PDRLRFDFMH
PKPISAEELR RVEDIANEVV LENDEVTTRL MAVDDARDAG ARALFGEKYG DEVRVVVMGK
GSRDRGANAL GWSVELCGGT HVKRTGDIGL ISVTGESAVA SGVRRIEALT GRQARQSANA
AIATAKQAAA ELRTSVDDMP ARIAALMDER KKLERELAEA RKKLAMGGGG AAGAANGASD
VREVGGVKLM ARAVEGVEIK DLKSLVDQGK KQLGSGVIAL IATSEDGKGS IVVGVTPDLV
ARFSAVDLVR KASEVLGGKG GGGKPDMAQA GGPDGAKAQQ ALDAIAAAIA G
