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SYA_RICAH
ID   SYA_RICAH               Reviewed;         878 AA.
AC   A8GQ73;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=A1C_06625;
OS   Rickettsia akari (strain Hartford).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=293614;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hartford;
RA   Madan A., Fahey J., Helton E., Ketteman M., Madan A., Rodrigues S.,
RA   Sanchez A., Whiting M., Dasch G., Eremeeva M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rickettsia akari.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000847; ABV75548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012150177.1; NC_009881.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8GQ73; -.
DR   SMR; A8GQ73; -.
DR   STRING; 293614.A1C_06625; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV75548; ABV75548; A1C_06625.
DR   KEGG; rak:A1C_06625; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006830; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..878
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347762"
FT   BINDING         567
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         571
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         669
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         673
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   878 AA;  99191 MW;  57E859144B41DBC7 CRC64;
     MTKFTTEEVR SKFITYFKTN NHTHVPASSL IPHNDPSLMF VNSGMVQFKN VFTGQTKRPY
     HTAVTSQKSV RAGGKHNDLE NVGYTARHHT FFEMLGNFSF GDYFKEQAIY YAWNLLTKEF
     ELPKDKLYAT IYHTDDEAAS CWKKIAGFGD DRIIKIKTND NFWSMGDTGP CGPCSEIFYD
     HGEQIYGGLP GTKYEDGDRF IEIWNMVFMQ YEQIDKDTRI ELPQKSIDTG MGLERMTAVL
     QHVSNNYDID LFQEIINFTE NIVKVKIEGE AKFSYRVIAD HLRASSFLIA DGVIPSNEGR
     GYVLRRIMRR AMRHAHMLGS QEPLMYKLLP KLVDLMGSVY PELKRAESFI SRILEQEEIR
     FKTTLERGLK LLTEETETLK KGNELSGEIA FKLYDTYGFP LDLTEDILKN RDISIDHKGF
     EEQMLAQKER ARKAWLGSGE SKTDQLWFDI KEQHGSTEFL GYTLNEAECK IIALIKDNNL
     VNDIKKIDTQ FLLISNQTPF YGESGGQMGD IGTIFAKDSD IEVIDTLKYL GSIIAHKCIL
     KKGQINVGDS ANFSIDIKYR QNLRIHHSAT HILHAVLHEV LGQHVTQKGS LVAPTYLRFD
     ISHSKAVTHE EITSIEDKVN EIIRDNHEVN TTLMTTEDAV KQGVMALFGE KYDSEVRVVK
     MGETSLELCG GTHVRRTGDI GSFKITSESA IAAGVRRIEA VCGEFVIKLI REKDSLLKSI
     ENSLKTNKNE LVTKVNNTLE RNKELEKELE KTHLARLDLS IEQIEKQAED IKGVKLIYRH
     IENLDNKVLR QAAANLTNKV EDLIVVYITG NNDKLSITVA VSKAITDKYN ACIIAKELSL
     FLGGSGGGGQ ASLAQAGGSD IGKLTNIHEK LYSFITAS
 
 
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