SYA_RICBR
ID SYA_RICBR Reviewed; 877 AA.
AC Q1RKG2;
DT 20-FEB-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=RBE_0071;
OS Rickettsia bellii (strain RML369-C).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; belli group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=336407;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RML369-C;
RX PubMed=16703114; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020076;
RA Ogata H., La Scola B., Audic S., Renesto P., Blanc G., Robert C.,
RA Fournier P.-E., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D.;
RT "Genome sequence of Rickettsia bellii illuminates the role of amoebae in
RT gene exchanges between intracellular pathogens.";
RL PLoS Genet. 2:733-744(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000087; ABE04152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011476767.1; NC_007940.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1RKG2; -.
DR SMR; Q1RKG2; -.
DR STRING; 336407.RBE_0071; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE04152; ABE04152; RBE_0071.
DR KEGG; rbe:RBE_0071; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001951; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..877
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000278068"
FT BINDING 567
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 571
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 669
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 673
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 877 AA; 98911 MW; 983BD61A275CF38F CRC64;
MSKFTTEEIR SKFISYFKAN NHTHVSSSPL IPHNDPSLMF VNSGMVQFKN VFTGQEKRPY
DKAVTSQKSL RAGGKHNDLE NVGYTARHHT FFEMLGNFSF GDYFKEQAIY YAWNLLTKEF
ELPKDKLYAT VYHTDDEAAS YWKKIAGFSD DRIIRIKTND NFWSMGDLGP CGPCSEIFYD
HGEQIYGGLP GTKDEDGDRF IEIWNMVFMQ YEQINKDTRI DLPKKSIDTG MGLERMTAVL
QHVNNNYDID LFQEIISFTE NILKVKVEAE AKFSYRVIAD HLRACSFLIA DGVVPSSEGR
GYVLRRIMRR AMRHAHILGS KEPLMYKLLP KLVDLMGNTY PELKRAESFI SSILEQEEIR
FKTTLERGLK LLSEETENLN AGGRLSGEVA FKLYDTYGFP LDLTEDILKN RNIAVDHQGF
EQQMLEQKEC ARKSWLGSGE SKTDQLWFDI KAKYGSTEFL GYNLNEADGK IVALIKDNAL
VNDISEIDTQ FLLIANQTPF YGESGGQMGD IGVIKTQNCE IEVIDTLKYL GFIIVHKCVL
KKGKVITDEN ANFSIDVKYR QNLRIHHSAT HLLHAVLHQI LGKHVTQKGS LVATSYLRFD
ISHPKALTPE EIVLIEDKVN EIIRDNHEVD TTLMSTEDAV KQGAMALFGE KYDSEVRVVK
MGETSLELCG GTHVRHTGDI GCFKITSESA IAAGIRRIEA VCGEFVIKLI REKEGLLKNI
ENSLKTNKNE LVSKVNNILE RNKELEKELE KTYLASLDLS VEQIEKQAEK IKEIKLIYCH
VENLDNKILR QAAENLTKKV EDLVVVYVGN NSSKLSITVG ISRAITDKFN AGFIAKELSL
FLGGSGGGGQ PSIAQAGGSD LAKLPKVKDQ LQSLLDA
