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SYA_ROSDO
ID   SYA_ROSDO               Reviewed;         885 AA.
AC   Q165U5;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=RD1_2709;
OS   Roseobacter denitrificans (strain ATCC 33942 / OCh 114) (Erythrobacter sp.
OS   (strain OCh 114)) (Roseobacter denitrificans).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC   Roseobacteraceae; Roseobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=375451;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33942 / OCh 114;
RX   PubMed=17098896; DOI=10.1128/jb.01390-06;
RA   Swingley W.D., Sadekar S., Mastrian S.D., Matthies H.J., Hao J., Ramos H.,
RA   Acharya C.R., Conrad A.L., Taylor H.L., Dejesa L.C., Shah M.K.,
RA   O'Huallachain M.E., Lince M.T., Blankenship R.E., Beatty J.T.,
RA   Touchman J.W.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Roseobacter denitrificans reveals a
RT   mixotrophic rather than photosynthetic metabolism.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:683-690(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000362; ABG32248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011568865.1; NZ_FOOO01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q165U5; -.
DR   SMR; Q165U5; -.
DR   STRING; 375451.RD1_2709; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG32248; ABG32248; RD1_2709.
DR   KEGG; rde:RD1_2709; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007029; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..885
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347769"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         676
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         680
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   885 AA;  94625 MW;  5517C59AB354A175 CRC64;
     MQTLNDIRST FLSYFEKQGH SVVASSPLVP RNDPTLMFAN SGMVQFKNLF TGVETRAYKR
     ATTAQKCVRA GGKHNDLDNV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKEDAIPFA WDLVTRELGI
     DKSRLYVTIY HTDEEAAAIW KKVGVPEDRI IPIATNDNFW MMGPTGPCGP CTEIFYDHGD
     HIWGGPPGSP EEDGDRFVEI WNLVFMQYEQ FEDGTRRDLA AQSIDTGMGI ERVAALLQGT
     NDNYATDLMR SLIEASADAS NTDPDGPCKT HHRVIADHLR STSFLMADGV MPSNDGRGYV
     LRRIMRRAMR HAHLLGAKDP LMHQLVPALV QQMGAAYPEL GQAQSMIIQT LLQEETRFKQ
     TLERGLKLLD DELSALGEGD DLPGAAAFKL YDTYGFPLDL TQDALREKGR GVDTDGFDAA
     MAAQKAKARA AWSGTGEAAD AAIWFDVADA QGTTDFLGYD TEVAEGQIVA LVQGGTATQT
     AKAGETVQIA LNQTPFYAES GGQVGDTGVI KTANGVANVT DCRKTADVFV HMAKVTEGAL
     SVGEAAQLTV DPARRTAIRA NHSATHLLHE ALREALGDHV AQRGSLNAED RLRFDFSHTQ
     ALSHEELARV EADVNAYIRQ NAPVETRIMT PDAARELGAQ ALFGEKYGDE VRVVSMGRKE
     GSGKGLSGDT YSLELCGGTH VRQTGDIGAF VTLGDSASSA GVRRIEALTG AAALQHLRAQ
     DQRLAAVAAD LKAQLADVPE RVRSLLEERR ALSNEVAQLR RELAMSGGGG SAAPDVKDVA
     GTPFMAQVLS GVTGKDLPGL VDQMKEQMGS GVVLLIADAD GKAAVAAGVT KDLTAKLSAV
     DIVKASVAAL GGKGGGGRPD MAQGGAKDAA NADAAIAAAE TVLKG
 
 
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