SYA_SALAI
ID SYA_SALAI Reviewed; 892 AA.
AC A8LXY8;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Sare_1819;
OS Salinispora arenicola (strain CNS-205).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micromonosporales; Micromonosporaceae;
OC Salinispora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=391037;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CNS-205;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Jensen P.R., Moore B.S., Penn K., Jenkins C.,
RA Udwary D., Xiang L., Gontang E., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Salinispora arenicola CNS-205.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000850; ABV97705.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012182010.1; NC_009953.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8LXY8; -.
DR SMR; A8LXY8; -.
DR STRING; 391037.Sare_1819; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV97705; ABV97705; Sare_1819.
DR GeneID; 5706465; -.
DR KEGG; saq:Sare_1819; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|391037.6.peg.1849; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_11; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..892
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347775"
FT BINDING 580
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 584
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 682
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 686
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 892 AA; 96209 MW; 4656DEAF0C343A83 CRC64;
MKTAEIRRRY LAHFEANGHA VVPSAPLPAI SDPNLLFVAA GMMQFVPYFL GQQTAPYKRA
VSVQKCLRTP DIDEVGKTSR HGTFFQMNGN FSFGDYFKDE AIPLAWDLAT KSVDAGGFGL
DPERIWPTVY LDDDEAYEVW RSVGVPADRI VRRGKADNFW SMGIPGPCGP CSELFYDRGP
EYGLEGGPAV DEDRYLEFWN LVFMQFERGP GTGKEDYPIL GDLPAKNIDT GMGLERMASI
LQGVDNLYEI DEVRPILDRA AELTGKRYGA HSGHVASESH PDDVRLRVVA DHVRTALMLI
GDGVTPSNEG RGYVLRRIMR RAIRSIRLLG WQERAMPELL PVARDCMSPS YPELAADFGR
IADYAYAEED AFLSTLRAGT TILDTAIAES RTAGRRAISG AQAFQLHDTY GFPIDLTLEI
ANEQGMQVDA EGFRRLMADQ RARAKADAQA RKTGHVDLSA YRTVLDEGGP VTFTGYHEVS
RESTVRAVLG EAGPRAAAVE GDTVELVLDT TPFYAEGGGQ QPDLGVITVG GGQVEVLDVQ
QPVPGLIVHR ARVLRGEVRA GETGFAEIDA SRRRAISRSH TATHLVHQTM RNFLGESATQ
AGSLNAPGRL RFDFNTPTGV APSVLRDVEQ QVNEALLADL EVRAFVTSLA EARRIGAMAL
FGEKYGEQVR VVEVGDYARE LCGGTHVARS GQLGLVKILS ESSIGSGVRR VEALVGIDAF
NFLAREHLLV ARLAELYRVP SDQVADRVEQ TVSQLRDAEK ELEKLRAQLV LGGAAALAAQ
ATEVRGVAYV GTEAPEGASG NDVRTLAQEI RGRIDPARPA VVAVAARSNG KASLVVAVNQ
AARSRGLSAA DLVKAAFAGR GGGSPELAQG GGLPAAEAPG LLRTVENAIA GA
