SYA_SALTO
ID SYA_SALTO Reviewed; 892 AA.
AC A4X5Z0;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Strop_1828;
OS Salinispora tropica (strain ATCC BAA-916 / DSM 44818 / CNB-440).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micromonosporales; Micromonosporaceae;
OC Salinispora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=369723;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-916 / DSM 44818 / CNB-440;
RX PubMed=17563368; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700962104;
RA Udwary D.W., Zeigler L., Asolkar R.N., Singan V., Lapidus A., Fenical W.,
RA Jensen P.R., Moore B.S.;
RT "Genome sequencing reveals complex secondary metabolome in the marine
RT actinomycete Salinispora tropica.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10376-10381(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000667; ABP54290.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011905721.1; NC_009380.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4X5Z0; -.
DR SMR; A4X5Z0; -.
DR STRING; 369723.Strop_1828; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABP54290; ABP54290; Strop_1828.
DR KEGG; stp:Strop_1828; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|369723.5.peg.1876; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_11; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000235; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..892
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347776"
FT BINDING 580
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 584
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 682
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 686
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 892 AA; 96214 MW; 9A52DEBDA6EC954B CRC64;
MKTAEIRRRY LAHFEANGHA VVPSAPLPAI SDPNLLFVAA GMMQFVPYFL GQQTAPYKRA
VSVQKCLRTP DIDEVGKTSR HGTFFQMNGN FSFGDYFKDE AIPLAWELST KPVDAGGLGL
DPDRIWPTVY LDDDEAFQIW RSVGVPADRI VRRGKADNFW SMGIPGPCGP CSELFYDRGP
EYGREGGPEV DEDRYLEFWN LVFMQFERGP GTGKEDYPIL GDLPAKNIDT GMGLERMASI
LQGVDNLYEI DEVRPILAKA AELTGKRYGA HSGQVASESH PDDVRLRVVA DHVRTALMLI
GDGVIPSNEG RGYVLRRIMR RAIRSIRLLG WQERAMPELL PVARDCMSAS YPELATDFGR
IADYAYAEED AFLSTLRAGT TILDTAIAET RTAGRRAISG AKAFQLHDTY GFPIDLTLEI
ASEQGLQVDA EGFRRLMADQ RARAKADAQA RKTGHVDLSA YRTVLDEGGP VTFTGYQEVS
RESTVRAVLG AASPHAAAVE GETVELVLDT TPFYAEGGGQ QPDLGVITVG GGQVEVLDVQ
QPVPGLIVHR ARVLRGEVRV GETGFAEIDT DRRRAISRSH TATHLVHQTM RNFLGESATQ
AGSLNAPGRL RFDFNTPTGV APSVLRDVEQ QVNEALLADL EVRAFVTSLA EARRIGAMAL
FGEKYGEQVR VVEVGDYARE LCGGTHVGRS GQLGLVKILS ESSIGSGVRR VEALVGIDAF
NFLAREHLLV ARLAELYRVP SDQVAERVEQ TVTQLRDAEK ELEKLRAQLV LGGAAALAAQ
ASEVRGVAYV GTEAPEGAAG NDVRTLAQEI RSRIDPARPA VVAVAARANG KASLVVAVNP
AARSQGLSAA DLVKVAFAGR GGGSPELAQG GGLPAAEAPG LLRTVENAIA GA
