SYA_SHEB5
ID SYA_SHEB5 Reviewed; 874 AA.
AC A3D783;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Sbal_3115;
OS Shewanella baltica (strain OS155 / ATCC BAA-1091).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=325240;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OS155 / ATCC BAA-1091;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Sims D.R., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Brainard J., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Brettar I.,
RA Klappenbach J., Konstantinidis K., Rodrigues J., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Shewanella baltica OS155.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000563; ABN62596.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011847430.1; NC_009052.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3D783; -.
DR SMR; A3D783; -.
DR STRING; 325240.Sbal_3115; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN62596; ABN62596; Sbal_3115.
DR KEGG; sbl:Sbal_3115; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001557; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..874
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347781"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 664
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 874 AA; 94703 MW; AC56AD9BD372CBFA CRC64;
MYQTTAELRS AFLEFFRSNG HQVVDSSSLV PGNDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDV FLGMDKRNYT
RATTAQRCVR AGGKHNDLDN VGYTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKEEAIRF GWTFLTETLK
LPKERLCVTI YQTDDEAFEI WNKKIGVAAE NIIRIGDNKG AAYASDNFWQ MGDTGPCGPC
SEIFYDHGDH IWGGRPGSPE EDGDRFIEIW NIVFMQYNRQ ASGEMLPLPK PSVDTGMGIE
RIAAIMQGVH SNYEIDIFRT LIAKAAEIIG VSDLTEKSLR VIADHIRSCA FLIADGVMPS
NEGRGYVLRR IIRRAVRHGN KLGATEAFFY KLVPSLIAVM GDAAKGLAET QAIVEKALKA
EEEQFARTLE RGLGILDTAL NELKGTTLDG ETVFKLYDTY GFPMDLTADV CRERNIIVDE
AGFEVAMAEQ RSRAQAAGNF GADYNAALKI DAETAFSGYT ELAGQAKITA IYQNGESVTA
IKAGDEAVVV LDVTPFYAES GGQVGDKGQL VASGVEFTVN DTQKYGQATG HQGVLATGNL
SVGQVVEAKV DKKLRHRTQL NHSVTHLLHA ALRQVLGTHV SQKGSLVDPE RLRFDFSHFE
GVKAAELKEV EELVNTQIRR NHELKTAEMG IDEAKEKGAM ALFGEKYDSQ VRVVTMGDFS
IELCGGTHVG RTGDIGLFKI TSEAGIAAGV RRIEAVTGAA AMAYVAQQQA ELEEAAALLK
GDANSVVAKL KAQLDKMKQL EKEMAQLKDK LAAAASADLV GDAVVVNGVN VLIKKLDGVE
ASSLRGLQDE LKQKLKSAII VLGTAQEGKV NLIAGVSNDL IGKVKAGELV AMVAAQVGGK
GGGRPDMAQA GGSQPENLDA ALAQVLPWIT ERLA
