SYA_SHEB8
ID SYA_SHEB8 Reviewed; 874 AA.
AC A6WR16;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Shew185_3124;
OS Shewanella baltica (strain OS185).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=402882;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=OS185;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N.,
RA Brettar I., Rodrigues J., Konstantinidis K., Tiedje J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Shewanella baltica OS185.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000753; ABS09255.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012089805.1; NC_009665.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6WR16; -.
DR SMR; A6WR16; -.
DR PRIDE; A6WR16; -.
DR KEGG; sbm:Shew185_3124; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..874
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347782"
FT BINDING 562
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 566
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 664
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 668
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 874 AA; 94802 MW; B7399F5C107C414D CRC64;
MYQTTAELRS AFLEFFRSNG HQVVDSSSLV PGNDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDV FLGMDKRNYT
RATTAQRCVR AGGKHNDLDN VGYTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKEEAIRF GWTFLTETLK
LPKERLCVTI YQTDDEAFEI WNKKIGVAAE NIIRIGDNKG AAYASDNFWQ MGDTGPCGPC
TEIFYDHGDH IWGGRPGSPE EDGDRFIEIW NIVFMQYNRQ ASGEMLPLPK PSVDTGMGIE
RIAAIMQGVH SNYEIDIFRT LIAKAAEIIG VSDLTEKSLR VIADHIRSCA FLIADGVMPS
NEGRGYVLRR IIRRAVRHGN KLGATEAFFY KLVPSLIAVM GDAAKGLAET QVIVEKALKA
EEEQFARTLE RGLGILDTAL NELKGDTLDG ETVFKLYDTY GFPMDLTADV CRERNIIVDE
AGFEVAMAEQ RSRAQAAGNF GADYNAALKI DAETAFTGYT ELAGQAKVTA IYLNGESVTA
IKAGDEAVVV LDVTPFYAES GGQVGDKGQL VANGIEFTVN DTQKYGQATG HQGVLATGSL
SVGQVIEAKV DKKLRHRTQL NHSVTHLLHA ALRQVLGTHV SQKGSLVDPE RLRFDFSHFE
GVKAAELKEV EELVNTQIRR NHELKTAEMG IDEAKEKGAM ALFGEKYDSQ VRVVTMGDFS
IELCGGTHVG RTGDIGLFKI TSEAGIAAGV RRIEAVTGAA AMAYVAQQQA ELEEAAALLK
GDANSVVAKL KAQLDKMKQL EKEMAQLKDK LAAAASADLV GDAVVVNGVN VLIKKLDGVE
ASSLRGLQDE LKQKLKSAII VLGTTQEGKV NLIAGVSNDL IGKVKAGELV AMVAAQVGGK
GGGRPDMAQA GGSQPENLDA ALAQVLPWIT ERLA
