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SYA_SHEB9
ID   SYA_SHEB9               Reviewed;         874 AA.
AC   A9KYF8;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Sbal195_3267;
OS   Shewanella baltica (strain OS195).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC   Shewanellaceae; Shewanella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=399599;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=OS195;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Brettar I.,
RA   Rodrigues J., Konstantinidis K., Klappenbach J., Hofle M., Tiedje J.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of chromosome of Shewanella baltica OS195.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000891; ABX50429.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012197439.1; NC_009997.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9KYF8; -.
DR   SMR; A9KYF8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABX50429; ABX50429; Sbal195_3267.
DR   GeneID; 11773322; -.
DR   KEGG; sbn:Sbal195_3267; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000770; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..874
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347783"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         566
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         664
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         668
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   874 AA;  94730 MW;  F0D80E439133C504 CRC64;
     MYQTTAELRS AFLEFFRSNG HQVVDSSSLV PGNDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDV FLGMDKRNYT
     RATTAQRCVR AGGKHNDLDN VGYTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKEEAIRF GWTFLTETLK
     LPKERLCVTI YQTDDEAFEI WNKKIGVAAE NIIRIGDNKG AAYASDNFWQ MGDTGPCGPC
     SEIFYDHGDH IWGGRPGSPE EDGDRFIEIW NIVFMQYNRQ ASGEMLPLPK PSVDTGMGIE
     RIAAIMQGVH SNYEIDIFRT LIAKAAEIIG VSDLTEKSLR VIADHIRSCA FLIADGVMPS
     NEGRGYVLRR IIRRAVRHGN KLGATEAFFY KLVPSLIAVM GDAAKGLAET QAIVEKALKA
     EEEQFARTLE RGLGILDAAL NELKGDTLDG ETVFKLYDTY GFPMDLTADV CRERNIIVDE
     AGFEVAMAEQ RSRAQAAGNF GADYNAALKI DAETAFSGYT ELAGQAKVTA IYQNGESVTA
     IKAGDEAVVV LDVTPFYAES GGQVGDKGQL VANGVEFTVN DTQKYGQATG HQGVLATGNL
     SVGQVVEAKV DKKLRHRTQL NHSVTHLLHA ALRQVLGTHV SQKGSLVDPE RLRFDFSHFE
     GVKATELKEV EELVNTQIRR NHELKTAEMG IDEAKEKGAM ALFGEKYDSQ VRVVTMGDFS
     IELCGGTHVG RTGDIGLFKI TSEAGIAAGV RRIEAVTGAA AMAYVAQQQA ELEEAAALLK
     GDANSVVAKL KAQLDKMKQL EKEMAQLKDK LAAAASADLV GDAVVVNGVN VLIKKLDGVE
     ASSLRGLQDE LKQKLKSAII VLGTAQEGKV NLIAGVSNDL IGKVKAGELV AMVAAQVGGK
     GGGRPDMAQA GGSQPENLDA ALAQVLPWIT ERLA
 
 
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