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SYA_SULDN
ID   SYA_SULDN               Reviewed;         849 AA.
AC   Q30PA9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-SEP-2008, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE            Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN   Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Suden_1898;
OS   Sulfurimonas denitrificans (strain ATCC 33889 / DSM 1251) (Thiomicrospira
OS   denitrificans (strain ATCC 33889 / DSM 1251)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Thiovulaceae; Sulfurimonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=326298;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33889 / DSM 1251;
RX   PubMed=18065616; DOI=10.1128/aem.01844-07;
RA   Sievert S.M., Scott K.M., Klotz M.G., Chain P.S.G., Hauser L.J., Hemp J.,
RA   Huegler M., Land M., Lapidus A., Larimer F.W., Lucas S., Malfatti S.A.,
RA   Meyer F., Paulsen I.T., Ren Q., Simon J., Bailey K., Diaz E.,
RA   Fitzpatrick K.A., Glover B., Gwatney N., Korajkic A., Long A.,
RA   Mobberley J.M., Pantry S.N., Pazder G., Peterson S., Quintanilla J.D.,
RA   Sprinkle R., Stephens J., Thomas P., Vaughn R., Weber M.J., Wooten L.L.;
RT   "Genome of the epsilonproteobacterial chemolithoautotroph Sulfurimonas
RT   denitrificans.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:1145-1156(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC       editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC       removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC       with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC       editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC       misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABB45172.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000153; ABB45172.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_041672319.1; NC_007575.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q30PA9; -.
DR   SMR; Q30PA9; -.
DR   STRING; 326298.Suden_1898; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB45172; ABB45172; Suden_1898.
DR   KEGG; tdn:Suden_1898; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002714; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..849
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347833"
FT   BINDING         551
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         555
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         653
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT   BINDING         657
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ   SEQUENCE   849 AA;  94559 MW;  1E70F79C60518EDC CRC64;
     MDIREEFLRF FESKNHDRVE SAPLVPDDAT LLFNNAGMVP FKSIFTGEVP SPANPRAVSC
     QTCIRAGGKH NDLENVGYTA RHHTFFEMLG NFSFGNYFKE EAIDYAWEFI TGVLKFPKEK
     LWVTVHESDD EAEALWLRHV SIDRIMRLGD KDNFWQMGDT GPCGPCSEIF FDQGAEKFSG
     PEDYMGGDGD RFLEIWNLVF MQYERSSDGT LTSLPKPSID TGMGLERVVA ISEGVSSNYS
     SSLFMPIIKK VETLIEKEYV YATGASYRVI ADHIRTSLFL LAQGVNFSNE GRGYVLRRIL
     RRAVRHGYLL GFSEPFMFKL VDTVVEIMGG EYDYLAQKSH SVKEQIELEE ARFFKTIASG
     IELFNAELHN TKDIFSGSVA FKLYDTFGFP LDLTEDMLRE KNLKLDSAKF EELMQEQRSR
     AKAAWKGSGD EAVHGDFKEL LEKFSENSFV GYESTKQKSR VLALLDESYH HADKLSAGVN
     GWVFLDTTPF YAQSGGQCGD IGELNGFAKV LDTKKFFGLN LSQISTEKEL KVGDEVEAVV
     DISRGEITKH HSATHLLHAV LFDVLGDHIS QAGSLVEASR LRFDFSHPKA ISNEELAEIE
     RRVNYEIMRG IRANTEVMSI DEAKKSGAKA QFGEKYGDEV RVVSFGDASI EFCGGVHVEN
     SANIGSFIIT KESGVSAGVR RIEAVCGNAA FNYFSEQREL LREVEHEVKN LDILAGVARL
     KSNIVELKKE LHDAESCIKT DIKIQSINGI SVVVDELTSG DIKEKIDELK NQHESLCAIL
     FQVKDDKVMM AAGVKGSDAK AGDWIKHIAP LLGGGGGGRA DFAQAGGKDI SKLSEAKIEA
     LRYITEVIS
 
 
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