SYA_XANP2
ID SYA_XANP2 Reviewed; 884 AA.
AC A7IMR0;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE EC=6.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
DE Short=AlaRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
GN Name=alaS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}; OrderedLocusNames=Xaut_4081;
OS Xanthobacter autotrophicus (strain ATCC BAA-1158 / Py2).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Xanthobacteraceae; Xanthobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=78245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1158 / Py2;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N.,
RA Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Brainard J., Schmutz J., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Ensigns S.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Xanthobacter autotrophicus Py2.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain, the
CC editing domain and the C-terminal C-Ala domain. The editing domain
CC removes incorrectly charged amino acids, while the C-Ala domain, along
CC with tRNA(Ala), serves as a bridge to cooperatively bring together the
CC editing and aminoacylation centers thus stimulating deacylation of
CC misacylated tRNAs. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036}.
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DR EMBL; CP000781; ABS69303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012116049.1; NC_009720.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7IMR0; -.
DR SMR; A7IMR0; -.
DR STRING; 78245.Xaut_4081; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS69303; ABS69303; Xaut_4081.
DR KEGG; xau:Xaut_4081; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0013; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004485_1_1_5; -.
DR OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 91428at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A7IMR0; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR InterPro; IPR003156; DHHA1_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR Pfam; PF02272; DHHA1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..884
FT /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000347862"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 674
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
FT BINDING 678
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00036"
SQ SEQUENCE 884 AA; 94550 MW; ADC4026DB152722C CRC64;
MSGVNEIRSS FIDYFVKEGH EAVASSPLVP QNDPTLMFTN AGMVQFKNVF TGVEKRPYSR
AATSQKCVRA GGKHNDLDNV GYTARHHTFF EMLGNFSFGD YFKDRAIELA WNLVTRTFEL
PRDRLVVTVF SEDEEAYGLW KKIAGLSDDK IIRIPTSDNF WSMGDTGPCG PCSEIFFDHG
PNVPGGPPGS PDQDGDRFIE IWNLVFMQFE QLPGGERLAL PRPSIDTGMG LERVSAVLQG
VHDNYDTDLM RALIAEVAEL TSVNPDGPQK ASHRVIADHL RASVFLTADG VLPSNEGRGY
VLRRIMRRAM RHAQLLGAKD PLMHRLVPVL VREMGRAYPE IVRAESLAEE TLLLEETRFR
RTLERGLSIL EEESTGLTSG GQFPGEVAFK LYDTYGFPLD LTQDALRARG ISVDTTAFDA
AMARQKAEAR ASWAGSGEAA TDTLWFSVRD EVGATEFLGY ETEKAEGVVA ALVRDGAVVD
SLAAGEKGLV ILNQTPFYAE SGGQVGDIGR VSGEGGVAAQ VVATQKKLGD LFVHEVKVET
GTLKRGTALV LEVDHARRAA VRANHSATHL LHEALRRVLG DHVAQKGSLV APDRLRFDFS
HPKPLSGGEL AEVETIANRF VLRNEPVETR IMAVDDAITS GARALFGEKY GDEVRVVSMG
TDDGNGAPYS VELCGGTHVK RTGDIGLISV LSESAVASGV RRIEALTADA ARRHLNAASA
ALAGTAAVLK APVAEVEARV ATLVEERRRL ERELAEARKK LAMGGGGEAS GDAVRTVGDI
KLLARRVEGI EIKDLKGLVD EGKKQIGSGV VAIVGVTSDG KAGIVVGVTA DLIARFDAVA
LVRVGSEALG GKGGGGRPDM AQAGGPDGAK AEAALDAIAA AMAG
