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SYA_YERPA
ID   SYA_YERPA               Reviewed;         738 AA.
AC   Q1C420;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine--tRNA ligase;
DE            EC=6.1.1.7;
DE   AltName: Full=Alanyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=AlaRS;
GN   Name=alaS; OrderedLocusNames=YPA_2840;
OS   Yersinia pestis bv. Antiqua (strain Antiqua).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360102;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Antiqua;
RX   PubMed=16740952; DOI=10.1128/jb.00124-06;
RA   Chain P.S.G., Hu P., Malfatti S.A., Radnedge L., Larimer F., Vergez L.M.,
RA   Worsham P., Chu M.C., Andersen G.L.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Yersinia pestis strains Antiqua and Nepal516:
RT   evidence of gene reduction in an emerging pathogen.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:4453-4463(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of alanine to tRNA(Ala) in a two-
CC       step reaction: alanine is first activated by ATP to form Ala-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ala). Also edits
CC       incorrectly charged Ser-tRNA(Ala) and Gly-tRNA(Ala) via its editing
CC       domain (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-alanine + tRNA(Ala) = AMP + diphosphate + L-alanyl-
CC         tRNA(Ala); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9657, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9923, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78497, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.7;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Consists of two domains; the N-terminal catalytic domain and
CC       the editing domain; the C-terminal C-Ala domain is replaced by an
CC       unrelated sequence in this strain. The editing domain removes
CC       incorrectly charged amino acids (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000308; ABG14802.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1C420; -.
DR   SMR; Q1C420; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG14802; ABG14802; YPA_2840.
DR   KEGG; ypa:YPA_2840; -.
DR   OMA; YHHTMFE; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001971; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004813; F:alanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006419; P:alanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00036_B; Ala_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002318; Ala-tRNA-lgiase_IIc.
DR   InterPro; IPR018162; Ala-tRNA-ligase_IIc_anticod-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR018165; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR018164; Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR023033; Ala_tRNA_ligase_euk/bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR018163; Thr/Ala-tRNA-synth_IIc_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR009000; Transl_B-barrel_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012947; tRNA_SAD.
DR   Pfam; PF01411; tRNA-synt_2c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07973; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00980; TRNASYNTHALA.
DR   SMART; SM00863; tRNA_SAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF101353; SSF101353; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50447; SSF50447; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55186; SSF55186; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00344; alaS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50860; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_ALA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..738
FT                   /note="Alanine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000347872"
FT   BINDING         564
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         568
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         666
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         670
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   738 AA;  82064 MW;  F5548AC032A85AFE CRC64;
     MSKSTAEIRQ AFLDFFHSKG HQVVSSSTLV PNNDPTLLFT NAGMNQFKDV FLGLDKRAYS
     RATTSQRCVR AGGKHNDLEN VGYTARHHTF FEMLGNFSFG DYFKHDAINF AWELLTSEQW
     FNLPKEKLWV TVYETDDEAY NIWANEVGVP HERIIRIGDN KGGAFASDNF WQMGDTGPCG
     PCSEIFFDHG DHIWGGPPGS AEEDGDRYIE IWNIVFMQFN RQSDGTMLPL PKPSVDTGMG
     LERIAAVLQH VNSNYEIDLF RDLIAAVADV TGATDLSSKS LRVIADHIRS CAFLISDGVI
     PSNENRGYVL RRIIRRAIRH GNMLGAKETF FYKLVAPLIA VMGPAAAELK QQQAMVEQVL
     KTEEEQFART LERGLALLDD ELSKLTGDTL DGETAFRLYD TYGFPVDLTA DVCRERNLKV
     DEAGFEQAME AQRRRARESS GFGADYNSLI RVDSASQFSG YDHVQQHATV TALFRNGEAV
     DEIHAGEEAV VVLNRTPFYG ESGGQVGDKG ELKNATATFS VTDTQKYGQA IGHVGILTTG
     TLRVNHSVEA LVDVVRRNRI RLNHSATHLL HAALRNVLGE HVAQKGSLVN DKYLRFDFSH
     FEAMKPEQIR LVEDLVNEQI RRNMPVQTEV MELDAAKEKG AMALFGEKYD DQVRVLTMGD
     FSTELCGGTH ASRTGDIGLF RILTESGSNL PGCTILRNLA IAGFSAFGSR KLSKRASEPS
     GRKFEPSVAR QRCFSNGP
 
 
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