SYC_AQUAE
ID SYC_AQUAE Reviewed; 495 AA.
AC O67163;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 129.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase;
DE EC=6.1.1.16;
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE Short=CysRS;
GN Name=cysS; OrderedLocusNames=aq_1068;
OS Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VF5;
RX PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000657; AAC07125.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H70391; H70391.
DR RefSeq; NP_213726.1; NC_000918.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010880664.1; NC_000918.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O67163; -.
DR SMR; O67163; -.
DR STRING; 224324.aq_1068; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC07125; AAC07125; aq_1068.
DR KEGG; aae:aq_1068; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.830; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O67163; -.
DR OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..495
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000159340"
FT MOTIF 31..41
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 266..270
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 29
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 209
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 234
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 495 AA; 57136 MW; A454658B2BBAE8A4 CRC64;
MSLRIYNTLS GKVEEFVPIN PPKVLIYTCG VTVYDDSHVG HGRSLIVFDV FRRFLEHLGY
QVKFVRNFTD VDDKIINRAK QECTDFMTIA DRYIARYYVD MENIRVRPAD VEPRVTEHIP
EIIEVIQKLV EKGYAYVVEG DVYFSVKKFK DYGKLSKRDI EELIAGARVE PSEKKRDPLD
FALWKASKAG EPAWDSPWGK GRPGWHTECV AMVFKHLGET IDIHGGGLDL VFPHHENEIA
QAEAITGKPF ARYWMHNGLV TVGGQKMSKS LGNYVTLREV YTKYHPDVLR LLVLFTHYRS
PLDFSWEKME ETLKAYERLK NAIEDLELLK KLQVVESKEG GTHPLYEQVK EFEENFYASL
SDDFNTPEAL SHVYKLVGEL NKVKNKAYSE GKITDRELSA YEFASKSLLN TMKKIFGLLE
DLYPECKVER VVERELEAGQ VFDEKLIQIL IEARNIARKE KVFKVADYIR DKLKELGIVL
EDTPAGTKWK KREGA