ID   SYC_AYWBP               Reviewed;         438 AA.
AC   Q2NIP7;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=AYWB_579;
OS   Aster yellows witches'-broom phytoplasma (strain AYWB).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC   Candidatus Phytoplasma; Candidatus Phytoplasma asteris.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=322098;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AYWB;
RX   PubMed=16672622; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.10.3682-3696.2006;
RA   Bai X., Zhang J., Ewing A., Miller S.A., Jancso Radek A., Shevchenko D.V.,
RA   Tsukerman K., Walunas T., Lapidus A., Campbell J.W., Hogenhout S.A.;
RT   "Living with genome instability: the adaptation of phytoplasmas to diverse
RT   environments of their insect and plant hosts.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:3682-3696(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000061; ABC65696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011412858.1; NC_007716.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2NIP7; -.
DR   SMR; Q2NIP7; -.
DR   STRING; 322098.AYWB_579; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q2NIP7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABC65696; ABC65696; AYWB_579.
DR   KEGG; ayw:AYWB_579; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_0_14; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q2NIP7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001934; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..438
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000240889"
FT   MOTIF           30..40
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           264..268
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   438 AA;  52036 MW;  F7B7480930083EF0 CRC64;
     MLQIYNSLTR KKEFFKPDHP PQINIYVCGP TVYNHLHLGN TRPLIFFDTV KRYLEMLKFK
     VYYVVNITDI DDKIIETSLK NQVLEKDLAN KYIKSFNNLL ETLNIQTINF KPQATQYINS
     MILYIQTLLD QGFAYFTDQG IYFRVSKITD YGKLKKQDLS QLKQNVRKQL DPQKEFPGDF
     ILWKKTSQGI TYPSPWFAGR PGWHTECATM IEQLFKLPLD IHGGGTDLKF PHHENEIAQT
     HAHSHQKLAN FFMHVERLDY QNQKMSKSLG NIIWCKDLLK QYNPCIIKFL ILSTHYRKPI
     NFSYDLMEQT QQKYKKITYF LTKNNFYLKV NHFFCQTLDQ DIMQLFHQLM QDDFATHKVI
     DLMEQIIKRA HQTQILDKLS QFQNSLLLIL NTLVIAIPFN KPTKKDLQTY FLWQDARKCR
     DFIQADILRK QLLDKGFI