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SYC_BIFLO
ID   SYC_BIFLO               Reviewed;         546 AA.
AC   Q8G7G5;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=BL0301;
OS   Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC   Bifidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=206672;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NCC 2705;
RX   PubMed=12381787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.212527599;
RA   Schell M.A., Karmirantzou M., Snel B., Vilanova D., Berger B., Pessi G.,
RA   Zwahlen M.-C., Desiere F., Bork P., Delley M., Pridmore R.D., Arigoni F.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to
RT   the human gastrointestinal tract.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14422-14427(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014295; AAN24141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_695505.1; NC_004307.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011068414.1; NC_004307.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8G7G5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8G7G5; -.
DR   STRING; 206672.BL0301; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN24141; AAN24141; BL0301.
DR   KEGG; blo:BL0301; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|206672.9.peg.1039; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8G7G5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..546
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159357"
FT   REGION          211..236
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           59..69
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           326..330
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         295
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         299
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         329
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   546 AA;  58938 MW;  DFFC5164402B94BA CRC64;
     MGNSQEPQDF NISVMPSSLT PVHVAKAAEG LNLYDTASHQ VSHFVPLKPG EVGIYVCGAT
     VQSSPHIGHI RAAVAFDIVR RWFLKLGYKV TFVRNVTDID DKILVKAAAA GQRWWARAYY
     YEREFTEAYN TLGVLPPTVE PRATGHMSDM IDLIQRILDN GHGYVVTDAD GKPTGNVYFD
     VASWPHYGEL THQKQTSEVD EAAAVADRMG PSVDATGADK YNPVDPADAS PDKHDPRDFA
     LWKAPKDTDP EDARWSTPFG VGRPGWHIEC SAMSHRYLGD GFDIHGGGLD LRFPHHENEM
     AQTCAAGYPS AARWMHSAWV TAKGEKMSKS LGTGLSVPSV LAEHSAWVVR YALGSVQYRS
     MLEWSDQALV EAQAAYDRVS NFIERAGVAL GGQPSREEVA AVSADDLPAD FVAAMNDDVN
     VSGATAAIFT AIRSGNTLLS QLADRADSET AKAEVREALL AVRAMLDTLG LDPLAEPWVS
     AGGAADGTAE SPEHAALEAL IAEQLNARAE ARKAKDFAKA DQIRDALTEA GIAIEDGPQG
     STWSLK
 
 
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