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SYC_BORBU
ID   SYC_BORBU               Reviewed;         480 AA.
AC   O51545;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase;
DE            EC=6.1.1.16;
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=CysRS;
GN   Name=cysS; OrderedLocusNames=BB_0599;
OS   Borreliella burgdorferi (strain ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31)
OS   (Borrelia burgdorferi).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224326;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31;
RX   PubMed=9403685; DOI=10.1038/37551;
RA   Fraser C.M., Casjens S., Huang W.M., Sutton G.G., Clayton R.A.,
RA   Lathigra R., White O., Ketchum K.A., Dodson R.J., Hickey E.K., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Fleischmann R.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Kerlavage A.R., Quackenbush J., Salzberg S.L., Hanson M.,
RA   van Vugt R., Palmer N., Adams M.D., Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Watthey L., McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C.,
RA   Garland S.A., Fujii C., Cotton M.D., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Hatch B.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi.";
RL   Nature 390:580-586(1997).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000783; AAC66952.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F70174; F70174.
DR   RefSeq; NP_212733.1; NC_001318.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002662611.1; NC_001318.1.
DR   PDB; 3SP1; X-ray; 2.55 A; A/B=1-480.
DR   PDBsum; 3SP1; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O51545; -.
DR   SMR; O51545; -.
DR   STRING; 224326.BB_0599; -.
DR   PRIDE; O51545; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC66952; AAC66952; BB_0599.
DR   KEGG; bbu:BB_0599; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224326.49.peg.990; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001807; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..480
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159359"
FT   MOTIF           29..39
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           278..282
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         250
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         281
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          3..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   TURN            8..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          11..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          22..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           37..56
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          60..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           94..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          118..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           123..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           127..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          143..146
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          149..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   TURN            158..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          190..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          212..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           217..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   TURN            229..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          235..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           240..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   TURN            243..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           246..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          264..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           289..294
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           299..307
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           319..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           345..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           361..375
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           380..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          394..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           398..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           416..424
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           433..447
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   HELIX           451..463
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
FT   STRAND          476..479
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SP1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   480 AA;  56022 MW;  8C689854C8AFA60F CRC64;
     MILKLYNTRT KDFSELTNFE NVKVYACGPT VYNYAHIGNF RTYIFGDLLI KTLRFLGYKV
     NYAMNITDIG HLTGDLDDGE DKVAKTAREK GLTVYEISEF FTEAFFNDCR KLNIVYPDKV
     LVASKHIPIM IEVVKILEEK KITYFSNGNV YFDTSCFKSY GEMAGIDLID KDMTLPRVDV
     DKFKRNKTDF VLWFTNSKFK DQEMKWDSPW GFGYPSWHLE CAAMNLEYFK DALDIHLGGV
     DHIGVHHINE IAIAECFLNK KWCDVFVHGE FLIMDYNKMS KSRGNFITVK DLEDQNFSPL
     DFRYLCLTSH YRNQLKFSLD NLQASKIARE NLINKLSYFY ESLDPVDLNT LNKDLKNFGF
     SVEKEYYDSF VEKISFDLNV AQGLALLWEI IKSDNLSFVS KLRLAFIFDE IMSLNLREEI
     LKNLQNHDVV IDENMKALIE ERRIAKCEKN FKRADEIRDF FAKKGFVLVD TKEGTKVKRG
 
 
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