SYC_BRAHW
ID SYC_BRAHW Reviewed; 474 AA.
AC C0R1J9;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=BHWA1_01517;
OS Brachyspira hyodysenteriae (strain ATCC 49526 / WA1).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Brachyspirales; Brachyspiraceae; Brachyspira.
OX NCBI_TaxID=565034;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49526 / WA1;
RX PubMed=19262690; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0004641;
RA Bellgard M.I., Wanchanthuek P., La T., Ryan K., Moolhuijzen P.,
RA Albertyn Z., Shaban B., Motro Y., Dunn D.S., Schibeci D., Hunter A.,
RA Barrero R., Phillips N.D., Hampson D.J.;
RT "Genome sequence of the pathogenic intestinal spirochete Brachyspira
RT hyodysenteriae reveals adaptations to its lifestyle in the porcine large
RT intestine.";
RL PLoS ONE 4:E4641-E4641(2009).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR EMBL; CP001357; ACN83987.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012671029.1; NC_012225.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0R1J9; -.
DR SMR; C0R1J9; -.
DR STRING; 565034.BHWA1_01517; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACN83987; ACN83987; BHWA1_01517.
DR KEGG; bhy:BHWA1_01517; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_12; -.
DR OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001803; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..474
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000199044"
FT MOTIF 32..42
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 272..276
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 30
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 215
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 244
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 275
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 474 AA; 54760 MW; 5B5550663FDDB130 CRC64;
MKDIVFYNSL TREKEVFKPI NANEVGMYSC GPTVYNYAHI GNFRAYIFSD LLRRVLEDYG
YNVKLVMNLT DVDDKTIKNS KENHISLNDY TKKYKEAFFE DIKTLGIKKA TVNPAATDHI
KEMINIIELL KKNGHTYESD GSVYFKISTF PQYGELANLD KQELLDGASG RVLNDEYDKE
NASDFVLWKA YTEDDGDVYW DSPFGKGRPG WHIECSAMSC KYLGKHFDIH TGGVDNKFPH
HENEIAQNEA AFNEKFVNYW LHCEHLIVDG EKMSKSKGNF YTLRDLLDKG LSPEAIRYSL
INSHYRKQLN FTIEGIKQSQ SAIDRVNDLI FRLKDINNTE SNEINENLLK ELEVSNEKFS
DSIYNDLNIS EALGILFTLV KTVNTSFDSI NVNTRDAILK FIERVNNIIN CFNMGDTDKK
SNNEDEDKIN KLIEERTIAK KEKNYQKADE IRNQLLSMGI EIMDTPQGVK WKRK
