ID   SYC_CLOTE               Reviewed;         465 AA.
AC   Q890M4;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=CTC_02622;
OS   Clostridium tetani (strain Massachusetts / E88).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=212717;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Massachusetts / E88;
RX   PubMed=12552129; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0335853100;
RA   Brueggemann H., Baeumer S., Fricke W.F., Wiezer A., Liesegang H.,
RA   Decker I., Herzberg C., Martinez-Arias R., Merkl R., Henne A.,
RA   Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Clostridium tetani, the causative agent of tetanus
RT   disease.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:1316-1321(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; AE015927; AAO37073.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011100733.1; NC_004557.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q890M4; -.
DR   SMR; Q890M4; -.
DR   STRING; 212717.CTC_02622; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q890M4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO37073; AAO37073; CTC_02622.
DR   GeneID; 64179918; -.
DR   KEGG; ctc:CTC_02622; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001412; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..465
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159383"
FT   MOTIF           29..39
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           264..268
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   465 AA;  54293 MW;  6F0535123443E449 CRC64;
     MKLYNTLTRQ KEEFIPLKTG EVNMYVCGPT VYNFFHIGNG RTFIVFDTVR RYLEYKGYKV
     KFVQNFTDID DKMIKRANDE GITVKELGER FIGEYYKDAD SLNIERATVN PRATEFMEEI
     IQFVKELVDK GYAYEIDGDV YFHTKRFNEY GKLSGQNIED LQAGARINVD ERKKDAMDFA
     IWKKQKPGEP AWESPWGMGR PGWHIECSCM AHNLLGDTID IHAGGHDLIF PHHENEIAQS
     ECRTGKPFAK YWMHSAFLNI DNKKMSKSLN NFFTAREILE KYDADVVRLF MLSAHYRAQL
     NFSEELLQSA MSAVERLYNA IYNLENLANE VKRNDLNEEE KKYIKKLDEY REKYIEKMDD
     DFNTADAIAV IFDMIRDINS NVKSDSSKKI IEYALSIIRE LGSPLGILQK STEESVEDEI
     QQLIDRREKA RTEKNWALAD EIRDGLKERG ILLEDTPQGV RWKRI