ID   SYC_EHRCJ               Reviewed;         459 AA.
AC   Q3YSF3;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=Ecaj_0308;
OS   Ehrlichia canis (strain Jake).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=269484;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Jake;
RX   PubMed=16707693; DOI=10.1128/jb.01837-05;
RA   Mavromatis K., Doyle C.K., Lykidis A., Ivanova N., Francino M.P., Chain P.,
RA   Shin M., Malfatti S., Larimer F., Copeland A., Detter J.C., Land M.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Yu X.J., Walker D.H., McBride J.W., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "The genome of the obligately intracellular bacterium Ehrlichia canis
RT   reveals themes of complex membrane structure and immune evasion
RT   strategies.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:4015-4023(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000107; AAZ68352.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011304430.1; NC_007354.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3YSF3; -.
DR   SMR; Q3YSF3; -.
DR   STRING; 269484.Ecaj_0308; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ68352; AAZ68352; Ecaj_0308.
DR   KEGG; ecn:Ecaj_0308; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000435; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..459
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000240910"
FT   MOTIF           29..39
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           269..273
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         27
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         211
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   459 AA;  52382 MW;  A123D98AA1658EE0 CRC64;
     MIIYNTLTGI KEPFIPLNVD NIKVYVCGPT VYNFVHIGNA RSIVIYDVLF RLLKLLYPSV
     TYVRNITDID DKIINVAQSN GQNICEVTSV YIKAFHEDMK MLNCLEPTYE PKATDNINVM
     INLIQKLIDH GHAYVDNATV FFNVESYPSY GQLSKRNIKE LIYGSRVDIE LGKKHPGDFV
     LWKPATEVDN KLMSCWPSPW GLGRPGWHIE CSAMSYCYLS ENFDIHGGGA DLQFPHHENE
     IAQSCCAFPG SYYAKYWIHN GFLTVNGEKM SKSLGNVLTV RQLLESGVKG ELIRYVLLNT
     HYRKPLDWFN MTLVSAQESL NRMYTALSSV NVDLSLDDDV ELSSDVVDCL KDDINTPKAI
     SVLHEMVTEI NKTSDVMKKT SLAKTLIKTA NFLGILQHSW QDWFRVNEND QEIDKLIDER
     RIARANNDFK KADDIRQLLL SKGIVLSDNK DGTTHWYKK