ID   SYC_GEOTN               Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   A4IJG8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=GTNG_0085;
OS   Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=420246;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NG80-2;
RX   PubMed=17372208; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609650104;
RA   Feng L., Wang W., Cheng J., Ren Y., Zhao G., Gao C., Tang Y., Liu X.,
RA   Han W., Peng X., Liu R., Wang L.;
RT   "Genome and proteome of long-chain alkane degrading Geobacillus
RT   thermodenitrificans NG80-2 isolated from a deep-subsurface oil reservoir.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5602-5607(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000557; ABO65472.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_008882041.1; NC_009328.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4IJG8; -.
DR   SMR; A4IJG8; -.
DR   STRING; 420246.GTNG_0085; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO65472; ABO65472; GTNG_0085.
DR   KEGG; gtn:GTNG_0085; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..467
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000006586"
FT   MOTIF           32..42
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           267..271
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         210
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         270
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   MOD_RES         271
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  53868 MW;  7907B7E6475403FF CRC64;
     MSSIRLYNTL TRKKETFEPL EPNKVKMYVC GPTVYNYIHI GNARAAIVFD TIRRYLEFRG
     YDVTYVSNFT DVDDKLIRAA RELGESVPAI AERFIEAYFE DIEALGCKKA DIHPRVTENI
     ETIIEFIQAL IDKGYAYEVD GDVYYRTRKF DGYGKLSHQS IDELQAGARI EVGEKKDDPL
     DFALWKAAKE GEISWDSPWG KGRPGWHIEC SAMARKYLGD TIDIHAGGQD LTFPHHENEI
     AQSEALTGKP FAKYWLHNGY LNINNEKMSK SLGNFVLVHD IIRQIDPQVL RFFMLSVHYR
     HPINYSEELL ESARRGLERL RTAYGNLQHR LGASTNLTDN DGEWLSRLAD IRASFIREMD
     DDFNTANGIA VLFELAKQAN LYLQEKTTSE NVIHAFLREF EQLMDVLGLT LKQEELLDEE
     IEALIRQRNE ARKNRDFALA DRIRDELKAK NIILEDTPQG TRWKRGS