ID   SYC_GLOVI               Reviewed;         482 AA.
AC   Q7NMB5;
DT   15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=glr0851;
OS   Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Gloeobacteria; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC   Gloeobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX   PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA   Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA   Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT   cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL   DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000045; BAC88792.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_923797.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011140853.1; NC_005125.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7NMB5; -.
DR   SMR; Q7NMB5; -.
DR   STRING; 251221.35211414; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAC88792; BAC88792; BAC88792.
DR   KEGG; gvi:glr0851; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.868; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_3; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7NMB5; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7NMB5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..482
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000159403"
FT   MOTIF           31..41
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           275..279
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         242
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         278
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   482 AA;  54563 MW;  3FA53453F769E148 CRC64;
     MALQIYNTLT RRKEPFVPLE AGTVKMYVCG VTVYDYCHLG HGRTYVVWDT VRRYLISRGY
     AVTYVQNFTD VDDKILRRAQ QEGTTMEAVA EKYIAAYFED MDRLNVLRAD SYPRATQTMP
     EIGALIDRLT SIGYAYPAAG DVYYSVRRFA EYGKLSGKRL AELEAGASER LQDEELARKK
     DPFDFALWKG AKPGEPAWDS PWGAGRPGWH IECSAMVRKS LGETIDIHAG GEDLQFPHHE
     NEIAQSEAVT GKPLARYWMH NAFLNVVNSS GAEEKMSKSL GNFKTLRDLF EVFPPMALRL
     FLLKTSYRNP IAFSAEAFKG SEQNWRELEE VLQLAGWIAG QGRPATDDIE SEPWVRRFNE
     AMDDDFNTAA ALAEVIALGK QLAGRYHAAI HGTPLADPAR FAREWRTFAL LCDILGLKAA
     EPEARQSALP EAEIEAQIAL RRQAREERNW AEADRIRKQL LDQGIVLIDH KEKPTTWRHA
     DP