ID   SYC_POLAQ               Reviewed;         473 AA.
AC   A4SX62;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnuc_0858;
OS   Polynucleobacter asymbioticus (strain DSM 18221 / CIP 109841 /
OS   QLW-P1DMWA-1) (Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp. asymbioticus).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Polynucleobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=312153;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 18221 / CIP 109841 / QLW-P1DMWA-1;
RX   PubMed=22675600; DOI=10.4056/sigs.2395367;
RA   Meincke L., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Berry K.W., Del Rio T.G.,
RA   Hammon N., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S., Richardson P., Bruce D.,
RA   Goodwin L., Han C., Tapia R., Detter J.C., Schmutz J., Brettin T.,
RA   Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.C., Ivanova N., Goker M.,
RA   Woyke T., Wu Q.L., Pockl M., Hahn M.W., Klenk H.P.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Polynucleobacter necessarius subsp.
RT   asymbioticus type strain (QLW-P1DMWA-1(T)).";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 6:74-83(2012).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000655; ABP34076.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011902701.1; NC_009379.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4SX62; -.
DR   SMR; A4SX62; -.
DR   STRING; 312153.Pnuc_0858; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP34076; ABP34076; Pnuc_0858.
DR   GeneID; 31481220; -.
DR   KEGG; pnu:Pnuc_0858; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000231; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..473
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000332870"
FT   MOTIF           30..40
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           277..281
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         237
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   473 AA;  53136 MW;  038F01521FA5BF5D CRC64;
     MLQIYNTLSR SKQVFKPIVP GKVKMYVCGM TVYDFCHIGH ARVMIVFDMV VRWLRASGYE
     VQYVRNITDI DDKIIKRALE NSEPISALTN RFIAAMHADS DELGLMHPDQ EPRATDYIQQ
     MQGMIGKLIE NELAYQGEDG DVNFAVRLLP RYGQLSGKTL DELNAGERVA IGGGKRDPLD
     FVLWKSAKPE EPADTRWNSP WGEGRPGWHI ECSAMSCDLL GAHFDIHGGG ADLQFPHHEN
     EIAQSEGALY GQNRQENDAP FVNYWMHNGH IRVNEEKMSK SLGNFFLIRD VLKSFDPEVV
     RFFMLKAHYR SPINYSDAQL EEARSGLTRL YTALTHIPEV DTVPIDLQNP WAKRFADAMN
     DDFNTPEAIA VLFDLASEVN RAQGAEKQML AGLLKSLGGT LNFLQRDPTN FLQAGSKDQS
     GLSSEQIEEH IAARVAAKQA KDFAKADGIR KALLEQGVVL EDKPGGITEW RRA