ID   SYC_RHOJR               Reviewed;         464 AA.
AC   Q0S888;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RHA1_ro04462;
OS   Rhodococcus jostii (strain RHA1).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Nocardiaceae; Rhodococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=101510;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RHA1;
RX   PubMed=17030794; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607048103;
RA   McLeod M.P., Warren R.L., Hsiao W.W.L., Araki N., Myhre M., Fernandes C.,
RA   Miyazawa D., Wong W., Lillquist A.L., Wang D., Dosanjh M., Hara H.,
RA   Petrescu A., Morin R.D., Yang G., Stott J.M., Schein J.E., Shin H.,
RA   Smailus D., Siddiqui A.S., Marra M.A., Jones S.J.M., Holt R.,
RA   Brinkman F.S.L., Miyauchi K., Fukuda M., Davies J.E., Mohn W.W.,
RA   Eltis L.D.;
RT   "The complete genome of Rhodococcus sp. RHA1 provides insights into a
RT   catabolic powerhouse.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15582-15587(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000431; ABG96248.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011596856.1; NC_008268.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0S888; -.
DR   SMR; Q0S888; -.
DR   STRING; 101510.RHA1_ro04462; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0S888; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABG96248; ABG96248; RHA1_ro04462.
DR   KEGG; rha:RHA1_ro04462; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|101510.16.peg.4493; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008710; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..464
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000006605"
FT   MOTIF           31..41
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           263..267
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   464 AA;  51488 MW;  86BF153FC850F458 CRC64;
     MTLRLFDTET RALRDFVPLA PGHASVYLCG ATVQGDPHIG HVRSGVAFDV LRRWLLAHDY
     DVAFVRNVTD IEDKILNKAA EAGRPWWEWA ATFERSFTWA YQQLGVLPPS VEPRATGHIT
     QMVEMMQRLI DNGHAYAAGG DVYFDVRSYP RYGSLSGHKL DDVHQGESAG ECKRDPRDFT
     LWKAEKPGEP SWPTPWGRGR PGWHLECSAM AEFYLGAAFD IHCGGLDLVF PHHENEIAQA
     KCAGDDFAQY WLHNGWVTMG GEKMSKSLGN VLSVPNVLKK VRPQELRYYL GSAHYRSMLE
     YSDTALDEGA AAFRRIESFV LRTQERAGEV PVGLWTEAFA RALDDDLAVP AALAEVHGKV
     REGNIALDGG DLEGARGIAS QVRAMLGILG VDPLDEHWTQ ETADASAATD ALDVLVRAEL
     ERRQSARAEK NWAVADEVRD RLIRAGIEVT DTPNGPEWSL KAGQ