ID   SYC_THEGJ               Reviewed;         476 AA.
AC   C5A739;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=TGAM_1549;
OS   Thermococcus gammatolerans (strain DSM 15229 / JCM 11827 / EJ3).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC   Thermococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=593117;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 15229 / JCM 11827 / EJ3;
RX   PubMed=19558674; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-6-r70;
RA   Zivanovic Y., Armengaud J., Lagorce A., Leplat C., Guerin P., Dutertre M.,
RA   Anthouard V., Forterre P., Wincker P., Confalonieri F.;
RT   "Genome analysis and genome-wide proteomics of Thermococcus gammatolerans,
RT   the most radioresistant organism known amongst the Archaea.";
RL   Genome Biol. 10:R70.1-R70.23(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001398; ACS34051.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_015859162.1; NC_012804.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5A739; -.
DR   SMR; C5A739; -.
DR   STRING; 593117.TGAM_1549; -.
DR   PaxDb; C5A739; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACS34051; ACS34051; TGAM_1549.
DR   GeneID; 7988443; -.
DR   KEGG; tga:TGAM_1549; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|593117.10.peg.1552; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00486; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 20883at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001488; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..476
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000202134"
FT   MOTIF           31..41
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           266..270
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         29
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         269
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   476 AA;  56061 MW;  C84F617810E696BE CRC64;
     MAIRIYNTLT RQKEEFKPLH EGEVRMYVCG PTVYDYPHLG HARTYIAFDV IRRYLEHKGY
     TVLMVMNFTD IDDKIIKRAN ETGEDPKELA EKFLRIFLED MKALKVKPAD IYPRVTEHMQ
     DIISFIKKLQ EKGYAYEGSD GVYFEVRKFK DYGKLSKIKL EDLVKGARVE PGEGKRNPED
     FALWKKAKPG EPKWESPWGE GRPGWHIECS TMSSKYLGES FDIHGGGNDL IFPHHENEIA
     QSEACFGHEW VHYWMHTGFL MVNGEKMSKS LGNFVTVREL LKRYNPEVIR LFVLQRHYRS
     PLDYSEEGIE HAKNNLERLY NTLENIRVAM SKAEISFRWD EPEFRAYEAI RDARKKFYEA
     MDDDFNTAEA LKAVFEVSNA INRYLTEVEK PKESILRKAW EFFKDVGEVF GLFEDYFKEQ
     KAENDEELIN LLVEVRAQLR KEKKFDLADK IREELRKLGI QLEDTPQGTV WKRIKV