SYC_THEMA
ID SYC_THEMA Reviewed; 460 AA.
AC Q9WZH8;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase;
DE EC=6.1.1.16;
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE Short=CysRS;
GN Name=cysS; OrderedLocusNames=TM_0719;
OS Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS / MSB8).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000512; AAD35801.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E72341; E72341.
DR RefSeq; NP_228528.1; NC_000853.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_004081016.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9WZH8; -.
DR SMR; Q9WZH8; -.
DR STRING; 243274.THEMA_01065; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAD35801; AAD35801; TM_0719.
DR KEGG; tma:TM0719; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0215; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; Q9WZH8; -.
DR OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 952207at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..460
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000159506"
FT MOTIF 29..39
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 264..268
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 460 AA; 53418 MW; 937C5A0526C4D359 CRC64;
MRITNTLTGK KEEFVPIQPG VVRMYVCGPT VYDLIHVGNA RPALVFDVFR RYLEYRGYRV
IMVQNFTDID DKIINKANQL GVDYKTVADT FIAEYWRDAH ALGIRPANFH PRTTDFVEDI
VEIIEKLVEK GFAYQTETGV YFDVRKFEKY GELSKKKIED LIAGARVEVD ETKKSPLDFS
LWKKAKPGEP CWKSPWGEGR PGWHIECTVM SVKILGESFD IHAGGEDLVF PHHENEKAQA
EALTGKVFAR YWMHNGMVRF LGDKMSKSTG NIFTVREAVK RYGRDGLRYM ILSKHYRSPM
DFSEELLQDY SRAVKRVWEI LGRYEKSGDI GIPKRNAVYE EYVNRFVEAL DDDFNTPVAV
SLIFELARNL SKAMDDNDRE DALLYYHLIR REFGPVLGLF DLNEEKKEVS SEELLKLLIE
VRDVLRKEKR YDLSDRIRDR LREIGIILKD TPSGTEYTVE