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SYC_THEPD
ID   SYC_THEPD               Reviewed;         474 AA.
AC   A1RYM3;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE   AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE            Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN   Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=Tpen_0902;
OS   Thermofilum pendens (strain DSM 2475 / Hrk 5).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermofilales; Thermofilaceae;
OC   Thermofilum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=368408;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 2475 / Hrk 5;
RX   PubMed=18263724; DOI=10.1128/jb.01949-07;
RA   Anderson I., Rodriguez J., Susanti D., Porat I., Reich C., Ulrich L.E.,
RA   Elkins J.G., Mavromatis K., Lykidis A., Kim E., Thompson L.S., Nolan M.,
RA   Land M., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Detter C., Zhulin I.B.,
RA   Olsen G.J., Whitman W., Mukhopadhyay B., Bristow J., Kyrpides N.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Thermofilum pendens reveals an exceptional loss of
RT   biosynthetic pathways without genome reduction.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:2957-2965(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000505; ABL78303.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1RYM3; -.
DR   SMR; A1RYM3; -.
DR   STRING; 368408.Tpen_0902; -.
DR   PRIDE; A1RYM3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABL78303; ABL78303; Tpen_0902.
DR   KEGG; tpe:Tpen_0902; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00486; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000641; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR   InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR   SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..474
FT                   /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000332922"
FT   MOTIF           30..40
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           264..268
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ   SEQUENCE   474 AA;  54914 MW;  EFF9FEB2A2C6F0C5 CRC64;
     MLRVYNTLSR SLEVFEPVEE GRVSIYVCGP TVYDYSHVGH ARTYVAFDVI KRYLRLRGYD
     VVHVQNITDI DDKIINRARD EGRDWREIVD EYTKDYLEAL QKLRVLVDVH PRVTEHISEI
     IDFVQKLIDS GHAYVAPSGS VYFDVDTYPD YGRLSGRLDK KMWSQEEFAS EKKNPYDFAL
     WKARKPGEPY WDSPWGPGRP GWHIECSVMS SKYLGRRFDI HGGGTDLIFP HHENERAQSE
     ALFGEKPWVK YWMHTGMLQV RGEKMSKSLK NIVPLRDLFR SYDPLVVRLW LATAHYRTVL
     QFSDEVLEQA KSNLQRLRGA VQLLKNLAKE VEPEGRLSDW ELGVFREMLD ARREFYASMD
     DDFNASGAFA AVMKLTGLVY SQVSAKPTYL LVLRALRLFE EFNRVLGVLD EDLALGAAEV
     LPVDELLDLI VEVRAKLREQ KNYELADYIR SKLSSLGVQL MDQGEKTRWI LTRA
 
 
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