SYC_THEVO
ID SYC_THEVO Reviewed; 454 AA.
AC Q978Z5;
DT 27-MAY-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-MAY-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=TV1267;
GN ORFNames=TVG1307912;
OS Thermoplasma volcanium (strain ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC
OS 15438 / GSS1).
OC Archaea; Candidatus Thermoplasmatota; Thermoplasmata; Thermoplasmatales;
OC Thermoplasmataceae; Thermoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51530 / DSM 4299 / JCM 9571 / NBRC 15438 / GSS1;
RX PubMed=11121031; DOI=10.1073/pnas.97.26.14257;
RA Kawashima T., Amano N., Koike H., Makino S., Higuchi S., Kawashima-Ohya Y.,
RA Watanabe K., Yamazaki M., Kanehori K., Kawamoto T., Nunoshiba T.,
RA Yamamoto Y., Aramaki H., Makino K., Suzuki M.;
RT "Archaeal adaptation to higher temperatures revealed by genomic sequence of
RT Thermoplasma volcanium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:14257-14262(2000).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAB60409.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000011; BAB60409.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010917502.1; NC_002689.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q978Z5; -.
DR SMR; Q978Z5; -.
DR STRING; 273116.14325506; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB60409; BAB60409; BAB60409.
DR GeneID; 1441384; -.
DR KEGG; tvo:TVG1307912; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00486; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_2; -.
DR OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 20883at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q978Z5; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001017; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..454
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000159549"
FT MOTIF 29..39
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 265..269
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 454 AA; 53231 MW; F0DE8FFAB2177E89 CRC64;
MLIYNTLTRR LQEFNEMHRG RVNLFVCGPT VQDHFHIGHA RTYIFFDAVA KFLKLEGYSV
FYLQNITDID DKIINRAKEM GIEPSEVAKI YFSEFQEDMK RLKVDSVNFF ARATLYIDEI
VSQISRMMEK GYAYETDDGV YFEVRKFKDY GELSNQSLDQ IIAGYRVAVN ENKRNPEDFV
LWKKKKAGEP SWPSPWGEGR PGWHIEDTAI TETYFGDEYD IHGGGSDLIF PHHEAEIAQM
RSISGKRYLA HYWIHTGMIN INKEKMSKSL KNFITIRDIL KDYRPEDLRF AILNANYRTQ
IEFSKELMEE SKKLIDYIND TYRKLEYVNG SGNFKIDVNS VISEMRSLAE NDFDFHSVIV
KLLAITGEIN RNFEGINKEV AEELKKVYLW VDTFLGILEQ KKEVSKGIVD DLVELRTRMR
KEKNFLISDA IRDVLKKNGI HIEDRGDVTV WWQE
