SYC_WOLWR
ID SYC_WOLWR Reviewed; 457 AA.
AC C0R5B6;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Cysteine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE EC=6.1.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE AltName: Full=Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
DE Short=CysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
GN Name=cysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}; OrderedLocusNames=WRi_001040;
OS Wolbachia sp. subsp. Drosophila simulans (strain wRi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC Anaplasmataceae; Wolbachieae; Wolbachia; unclassified Wolbachia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=66084;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=wRi;
RX PubMed=19307581; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0810753106;
RA Klasson L., Westberg J., Sapountzis P., Naeslund K., Lutnaes Y.,
RA Darby A.C., Veneti Z., Chen L., Braig H.R., Garrett R., Bourtzis K.,
RA Andersson S.G.;
RT "The mosaic genome structure of the Wolbachia wRi strain infecting
RT Drosophila simulans.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:5725-5730(2009).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-cysteine + tRNA(Cys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17773, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9661,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9679, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78517,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.16; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041}.
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DR EMBL; CP001391; ACN94958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012673059.1; NZ_MKIF01000057.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C0R5B6; -.
DR SMR; C0R5B6; -.
DR STRING; 66084.WRi_001040; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACN94958; ACN94958; WRi_001040.
DR KEGG; wri:WRi_001040; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013528_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; AKYWMHN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001293; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004817; F:cysteine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006423; P:cysteinyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00672; CysRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00041; Cys_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR015803; Cys-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR015273; Cys-tRNA-synt_Ia_DALR.
DR InterPro; IPR024909; Cys-tRNA/MSH_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR032678; tRNA-synt_1_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10890; PTHR10890; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09190; DALR_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01406; tRNA-synt_1e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00983; TRNASYNTHCYS.
DR SMART; SM00840; DALR_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00435; cysS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..457
FT /note="Cysteine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000117312"
FT MOTIF 30..40
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 270..274
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 212
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 237
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
FT BINDING 273
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00041"
SQ SEQUENCE 457 AA; 52467 MW; 5CBD94B46FB16420 CRC64;
MVRLYNTLTK KKELFIPIDK DHVKMYVCGP TVYDTAHIGN ARSVVVYDVL FQLLKFCYGK
VTYVRNITDI DDKIINAASE KNSNIESITT YYIKAFHDDM ESINCKKPTY EPKATENVDY
IIKLIEHLLQ SGHAYESDKH VYFNIESYHE YGALSGKKTD ELVPGSRVEV NENKKHPGDF
VLWKPANDID YKLSSYWNSP WGEGRPGWHI ECSAMSYAYL GKDFDIHGGG IDLQFPHHEN
EIAQSKSAFA GSMFAKYWMH NGFLTVNEEK MSKSLFNIVK VRDLLDSGIK GEVIRYALLK
THYRKPLDWT ENVISDAQET LNKFYRLSRG LDTINIDESN AEISKDFIDA LKNDLNIPEA
LAILHEMAAK INKMSNESEK LKLTESFVKS ARFIGLLESS YQEWFTAGVS HQEIERLIDL
RRAAKQNKDY NTADKIRDQL KQIGVTISDN EDGTTTW