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BIOK_BACSU
ID   BIOK_BACSU              Reviewed;         448 AA.
AC   P53555;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 152.
DE   RecName: Full=L-Lysine--8-amino-7-oxononanoate transaminase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15880481};
DE            EC=2.6.1.105 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15880481};
DE   AltName: Full=7,8-diamino-pelargonic acid aminotransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=DAPA AT;
DE            Short=DAPA aminotransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15880481};
DE   AltName: Full=7,8-diaminononanoate synthase;
DE            Short=DANS;
DE   AltName: Full=Diaminopelargonic acid synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=L-Lysine--8-amino-7-oxononanoate aminotransferase;
GN   Name=bioK; Synonyms=bioA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8763940};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BSU30230;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=8763940; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.14.4122-4130.1996;
RA   Bower S., Perkins J.B., Yocum R.R., Howitt C.L., Rahaim P., Pero J.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the Bacillus subtilis biotin
RT   biosynthetic operon.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:4122-4130(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9387221; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-11-3431;
RA   Lapidus A., Galleron N., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT   "Sequencing and functional annotation of the Bacillus subtilis genes in the
RT   200 kb rrnB-dnaB region.";
RL   Microbiology 143:3431-3441(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION AS A LYSINE--8-AMINO-7-OXONONANOATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ACTIVITY REGULATION, COFACTOR, AND
RP   SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=168 / PY79;
RX   PubMed=15880481; DOI=10.1002/bit.20488;
RA   Van Arsdell S.W., Perkins J.B., Yocum R.R., Luan L., Howitt C.L.,
RA   Chatterjee N.P., Pero J.G.;
RT   "Removing a bottleneck in the Bacillus subtilis biotin pathway: bioA
RT   utilizes lysine rather than S-adenosylmethionine as the amino donor in the
RT   KAPA-to-DAPA reaction.";
RL   Biotechnol. Bioeng. 91:75-83(2005).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:3DOD, ECO:0007744|PDB:3DRD, ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE
RP   AND 7-KETO-8-AMINOPELARGONIC ACID, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=20565114; DOI=10.1021/bi902097j;
RA   Dey S., Lane J.M., Lee R.E., Rubin E.J., Sacchettini J.C.;
RT   "Structural characterization of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis biotin
RT   biosynthesis enzymes 7,8-diaminopelargonic acid synthase and dethiobiotin
RT   synthetase.";
RL   Biochemistry 49:6746-6760(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of the alpha-amino group from L-lysine
CC       to 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid (KAPA) to form 7,8-diaminopelargonic
CC       acid (DAPA). B.subtilis is the only bacterium known to utilize L-lysine
CC       as an amino donor in the biosynthesis of DAPA.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15880481}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(8S)-8-amino-7-oxononanoate + L-lysine = (7R,8S)-7,8-
CC         diammoniononanoate + (S)-2-amino-6-oxohexanoate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:26329, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:58321,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:149468, ChEBI:CHEBI:149469; EC=2.6.1.105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15880481};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15880481, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by 7-keto-8-aminopelargonic acid at
CC       concentrations above 80 uM. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15880481}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.6. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15880481};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; biotin biosynthesis; 7,8-
CC       diaminononanoate from 8-amino-7-oxononanoate (Lys route).
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:15880481}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. BioA subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U51868; AAB17458.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF008220; AAC00262.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15001.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C69594; C69594.
DR   RefSeq; NP_390901.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004398913.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR   PDB; 3DOD; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-448.
DR   PDB; 3DRD; X-ray; 2.17 A; A/B=1-448.
DR   PDB; 3DU4; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-448.
DR   PDB; 6WNN; X-ray; 2.59 A; A/B=1-448.
DR   PDBsum; 3DOD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3DRD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3DU4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6WNN; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53555; -.
DR   SMR; P53555; -.
DR   IntAct; P53555; 1.
DR   MINT; P53555; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU30230; -.
DR   PaxDb; P53555; -.
DR   PRIDE; P53555; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15001; CAB15001; BSU_30230.
DR   GeneID; 936286; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU30230; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3279; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0161; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P53555; -.
DR   OMA; VAVKMCL; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P53555; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU30230-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:BSU30230-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.6.1.105; 658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004015; F:adenosylmethionine-8-amino-7-oxononanoate transaminase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009102; P:biotin biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00610; OAT_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00834; BioA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005814; Aminotrans_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR005815; BioA.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00202; Aminotran_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00508; bioA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00600; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminotransferase; Biotin biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..448
FT                   /note="L-Lysine--8-amino-7-oxononanoate transaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000120361"
FT   BINDING         113..114
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3DOD, ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P12995"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4"
FT   BINDING         316..317
FT                   /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3DOD, ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4"
FT   BINDING         410
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4"
FT   MOD_RES         280
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20565114,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:3DOD, ECO:0007744|PDB:3DU4"
FT   HELIX           4..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           20..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          29..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          37..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          45..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           51..54
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           63..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          82..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           87..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          104..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           113..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          138..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           151..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DU4"
FT   TURN            160..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DU4"
FT   STRAND          163..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DU4"
FT   HELIX           167..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DU4"
FT   STRAND          174..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WNN"
FT   STRAND          184..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           189..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          211..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   TURN            223..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          226..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WNN"
FT   HELIX           233..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          247..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   TURN            253..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          261..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           265..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          274..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           280..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          290..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           296..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           306..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   TURN            317..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           322..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           340..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          364..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          373..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   TURN            382..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           390..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           394..404
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   STRAND          410..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6WNN"
FT   STRAND          415..418
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
FT   HELIX           426..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3DOD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   448 AA;  50112 MW;  38F104A93A74AA24 CRC64;
     MTHDLIEKSK KHLWLPFTQM KDYDENPLII ESGTGIKVKD INGKEYYDGF SSVWLNVHGH
     RKKELDDAIK KQLGKIAHST LLGMTNVPAT QLAETLIDIS PKKLTRVFYS DSGAEAMEIA
     LKMAFQYWKN IGKPEKQKFI AMKNGYHGDT IGAVSVGSIE LFHHVYGPLM FESYKAPIPY
     VYRSESGDPD ECRDQCLREL AQLLEEHHEE IAALSIESMV QGASGMIVMP EGYLAGVREL
     CTTYDVLMIV DEVATGFGRT GKMFACEHEN VQPDLMAAGK GITGGYLPIA VTFATEDIYK
     AFYDDYENLK TFFHGHSYTG NQLGCAVALE NLALFESENI VEQVAEKSKK LHFLLQDLHA
     LPHVGDIRQL GFMCGAELVR SKETKEPYPA DRRIGYKVSL KMRELGMLTR PLGDVIAFLP
     PLASTAEELS EMVAIMKQAI HEVTSLED
 
 
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